Egyptian Book of the Dead

CHAPTER XXIX.

CHAPTER XXIX. Chapter whereby the Heart of a person may not be taken from him in the Netherworld. Back thou Messenger( 1 ) of thy god! Art thou come to carry off by violence( 2 ) this Whole Heart of mine, of the Living Living XYZZY( 3 ) But I shall not surrender to thee this Heart of the Living. The gods have regards to my offerings and fall upon their faces, all together, upon their own earth. Notes. The two most ancient copies of this chapter are found upon the coffins of Amamu, Plate XXX , and of Horhotep, Mission Arch. 73 Française au Caire , t. 1, p. 157, lines 335-337. The papyrus of Ani is the only one of the early period in which it occurs. None of these texts is perfect. A part of the text of Amamu has been destroyed, but there remains enough to show that Horhotep has omissions. And in the text of Ani the word [Source image: ⁂] [Source image: ⁂] [Source image: ⁂] has slipped in from the 28th chapter, and is entirely out of place where it now stands. The scribes of a later period had to exercise their ingenuity on the subject. They changed [Source image: ⁂] [Source image: ⁂] [Source image: ⁂] ḫenṭu into [Source image: ⁂] [Source image: ⁂] [Source image: ⁂] [Source image: ⁂] ḫenȧ , and this being itself a disagreeable word, they prefixed to it a negative [Source image: ⁂] or [Source image: ⁂] [Source image: ⁂] [Source image: ⁂] . 1. Messenger , [Source image: ⁂] [Source image: ⁂] [Source image: ⁂] [Source image: ⁂] , a word used here and elsewhere in religious texts in the same sense as מַלְאָךְ an angel, ambassador of God. The later texts have [Source image: ⁂] [Source image: ⁂] [Source image: ⁂] ‘every god,’ by the change of [Source image: ⁂] into [Source image: ⁂] . 2. By violence , [Source image: ⁂] [Source image: ⁂] [Source image: ⁂] [Source image: ⁂] [Source image: ⁂] . Cf. [Source image: ⁂] [Source image: ⁂] [Source image: ⁂] [Source image: ⁂] [Source image: ⁂] [Source image: ⁂] [Source image: ⁂] , Harris Papyrus, 500, verso . 3. The Living [Source image: ⁂] [Source image: ⁂] [Source image: ⁂] [Source image: ⁂] [Source image: ⁂] [Source image: ⁂] [Source image: ⁂] and saved, in opposition to the Dead and damned. This plural form is a mere sign of a common noun.