A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament

Abbott-Smith 1922 — scan section 7

4dixnpa, -Tos, TO (<< ddixéw), [in LXX for fix, yweH, etc.;] a wrong, injury, misdeed (MM, VGT, s.v.): Ac 1814 247°, Re 185.+ Gdikia, -as, 7 (<< ddicos), [in LXX for TY, YW, by, etc. ;] 1. injustice: Lk 18%, Ro 94. 2. wnrighteousness, iniquity: Jo 7}, Ac 83, Ro 11% 29 28 615, 11 Ti.2!9, 1 Jo 19517; opp. to ddAnGea, I Co 13%, m Th 2"; to dixatoovvn, Ro 3°; dwaryn ris a., 1 Th 2!; puodds adixias, Ac 138, rr Pe 213519; eoyarar ris a., Lk 1377; papwvas ris a., Lk 16°; Koopos THS a., Ja 3°; oixovopos ris a., LK 168. 3. = adiknua, an un- righteous act: ironically, a favour, 1 Co 12; pl., He 8! (Cremer, 201; MM, VGT, s.v.).t+ GSixos, -ov (< diy), [in LXX for 3pw, by, etc. 3] 1. unjust : Ro 35, He 61% 2. unrighteous, wicked: Lk 164 18, Ac 2415, 1 Co 649 1 Pe 318; opp. to dékaos, Mt 5%; to etoeBrs, 11 Pe 2°; to morés, Lk 161° (Cremer, 200).t ddixws, adv. (< ddcxos), [in LXX for "pw, by , etc. 3] unjustly, undeservedly : 1 Pe 239%.+ *Adpety (WH, mg., Addu), 6, indecl., Admin. : Lk 3°8,t 10 MANUAL GREEK LEXICON OF THE NEW TESTAMENT 4-Sdxipos, -ov, [in LXX: Pr 254, Is 122 (9p)* ;] 1. of things (prop. of metals: LXX, ll. ¢.), not standing the test, rejected: yh, He 68. 2. Of persons, rejected after testing, reprobate : Bo esi 'Goi702" 1 Co 1357, rr Ti 38, Tit 116 (Cremer, 212).t *G-BSodos, -ov, 1. guileless (Pind., Thuc.). 2. Of liquids (Adsch., EKur., and late prose writers), genwine, pure (in 7. and in MGr. of wine, also of corn: MM, VGT,s.v.; Milligan, NT'D, 77): of milk, metaph., 1 Pe 2?.+ SYN. : aképatos (q.V.), a&kakos, arAods. “‘ASpapuvtyves (T, Rec. “Adpaputryvds), -9, -dv, of Adramytiium, a seaport of Mysia: Ac 272.+ “‘ASpias (‘T, Rec. ’Adpias), -ov, 6, the Adriatic sea, in later Greek usage extended to take in all the waters between Greece and Italy: Ac Be * GSpdtys, -Tos, ) (<< ddpds, thick, well-grown), 1. thickness, vigour. 2. abundance, bounty : 11 Co 8?°.+ Baurcoy -® (<C ddvvaros), [in LXX: De 178, Za 8° (wdp ni.), Jb 42? (AWA ni.), al.;] to be unable (cl., Philo; z., v. MM, VG@T7, s.v.). 2. In LXX and wit (Kennedy, Sources, 124; Hatch, Hssays, 4; Field, Notes, 46f.), to be wmpossible : Mt 1720, Lk 137.4 geSCie coe teoy fim lekeror 7Pan , 54, etc. ;] 1. of persons, unable, powerless: Ac 148; fig., Ro 15' (MM, VGT, s.v.). 2. Of things, im- possible: Mt 1926, Mk 1027, Lk 1827, Ro 88, He 6418 104 116+ adw (Attic form of Ion. and poét. deidw), [in LXX chiefly for “yw ;| to sing, (a) intrans., c. dat. (MM, VG", s.v.), of praise to God: Eph 5!°, Col 316; (0) trans., c. cogn. acc.: wdyv, Re 5° 14% 153.t ei, adv., [in LXX: Is 4914 (ndix) 51 (Tam), Ps 94 (95), al. ;] ever ; 1. of continuous time, wnceasingly, perpetually: Ac 7°1, 2 Co 41 61°, Tit 112, He 34°, 2. Of successive occurrences, on every occasion (MM. VG'E, s.x.)2 t bed: a Petit derés, -od, 6, [in LXX for 3wW3;] aneagle: Re 47 8'8 (Ree. dyyéAov) 1214, Where carrion is referred to, a. is probably a vulture (cf. dib' 3920, Pr 30%): Mt 2428" 10K 787 (MM. VGat sive) ah aLupos, -ov (<< yy), [in LXX for HEM; 7a d. (sc. Adyava, cakes) = MzZDI;] wnleavened: 4 éopti tov a. (MIX I), the paschal feast (also called 7a a., Mk 141), Lk 221; syuepa trav a., Mt 2617, Mk 141°, Lk 227; *yépa, Ac 123 20°. Fig., of Christians, free from corruption : 1 Co 5’; exhorted to keep festival, ev afipors (se. dprois, Adyavois, or, indefinitely, ‘‘ unleavened elements’’), ib.§ (Cremer, 724),t *ALép, 6, indecl., Azor: Mt 113) 14.+ "ALwrtos, -ov, 7 (Heb., TiwN), Azotus, a Philistine city: Ac 84°.+ dy Bla, -as, 7 (<< a- neg., #dos, pleasure), [in LXX : Pr 237° (mrw)* 5] 1. of things or persons, wnpleasaniness, odiousness (Hipp., Dem., al.); 2. dislike (Plat.), disagreement (MM, VG@T, s.v.): Lk 23! D.t MANUAL GREEK LEXICON OF THE NEW TESTAMENT 11 dnp, dépos, 6, [in LXX: u Ki 22" (= Ps 17 (18), pnw), Wi,;] in Hom., Hes., the lower air which surrounds the earth, as opp. to the purer aifyp of the higher regions; generally, aa (MM, VGT,s.v.): ~Ac 2273 1 Th 417, Re 9? 1617; of the air as the realm of demons, Eph 2?; a. d<pew, of striving to no purpose, I Co 976; eis a. Aadeiv, of speaking without effect, not being understood, 1 Co 14°.t ** Gavacia, -as, (<< d-Oavatos, undying ; v. MM, VGT, s.v.), [in LXX: Wi 34 4! 8! 17 158, rv Mac 145 1618 * ;] mmortality : 1 Co 155* *4, 1 Ti 616 (cf. Cremer, 285 f.).t ** 6-Qéurtos (late form of aféuoros, LS, MM, VGZ, s.v.), -ov (<< 6éus, custom, right), [in LXX: 1 Mac 6° 7! 10%4, mz Mac 5?°* 5] (a) of persons, lawless (ur Mae, l.c.); (6) of things, lawless, unlawful : Ac 1078, 1 Pe 43.+ SYN.. v.s. aecpos. * G-Beos, -ov, 1. in cl. (a) slighting or denying the gods (Plat.; ef. MM, VGT, s.v.); (0) godless, wngodly (Pind.); (c) abandoned by the gods (Soph.) 2. In the NT (ef. Lft. on Ign. ad Trall., § 3), of the heathen, without God, not knowing God (Cremer, 281): Eph 2”.+ **+ G-Pecpos, -ov (<< Geopos, law, custom), [in LXX: mt Mac 5! 676 * ;] lawless, esp. of those who violate the law of nature and conscience (cf. MM, VGT, s.v.): 1 Pe 27 3!7.+ SYN.: dOéuit0s, dvopos, Kaxds, movnpos, paddos (v. Tr., Syn., § lxxiv; DCG, ii, 821). tddetéw, - (<CriOyu), [in LXX for seventeen different words, ywe, Md, 12, Syn, etc., often meaning, as 1 Ki 133 (Heb., al.), to revolt; properly, to make dOerov, or do away with what has been laid down (v. DCG, i, 453 f.)]. 1. to set aside, disregard (in Gramm., to reject as spurious): dabyxnv, Ga 31°; evrodAjv, Mk 7°; vopuov, He 1028; miorw, I Ti 512. 2. to nullify, make void: Lk 7° (vy. Field, Notes, 59), 1 Co 19, Ga 271, 3. to reject: Mk 67° (Field, op. cit., 30), Lk 101°, Jo 1248, Th 48, Ju & (for exx. in z., v. MM, VGT, s.v.).t t d0érnots, -ews, 7 (<< dGerew), [in LXX, usually of unfaithful, rebellious action: 1 Ki 24! (yw), Je 12! (a33), Da rH 97 (Syn), 1 Mac 14?8* ;] @ disannulling, setting aside: He 718926, (For similar usage in z., v. Deiss., BS, 228 f.; MM, VGT, s.v.)t "AQAvaL, -Gv, ai (plural because consisting of several parts), Athens: Ac 171516 181, 1 Th 31.+ *AOnvatos, -a, -ov, Athenian: Ac 177): 22.+ * @0Xéw, -& (in cl. also GOAevw, << GOXAos, a contest, in war or in sport), to contend in games, wrestle, combat: 11 Ti 2°.+ *t GOAnows, -ews, 9 (<< dOA€w), a contest, combat, esp. of athletes ; fig., a struggle : He 10* (for exx., v. MM, VGT, s,v.).t dOpoilw (<< a6pdos, assembled in crowds, MM, VGT,s.v.; < Opéos, a noise, tumult), [in LXX chiefly for pap;] to gather, assemble : Lk 2433+ dOupéw, -d (a-Ovpos, without heart), [in LXX for mn, etc. ;] to be disheartened : Col 3?1.+ 12 MANUAL GREEK LEXICON OF THE NEW TESTAMENT &6a0s5 (Rec. wrongly, -éos; LS, s.v.; Mayser, 131), -ov (<< dom a penalty), [in LXX chiefly for Mp3 ni., pi., ¥93;] 1. wepunished (MM, VG@T, s.v.). 2. mmnocent: Mt 274 (WH, R, mg., décatov) 2724.+ atyevos (WH, -y0s), -a, -ov (<< al, a goat), [in LXX for 1¥;] of a goat : He 1137 (MM, VG, s.v.).t aiytadds, -od, 6 (on the derivation, v. Boisacq, s.v.), [in LXX: Jg 5!” (gm), Si 2414*;] the sea-shore, beach (cf. Field, Notes, 146 ; DCG, PLTOb. sO NENEV GeLe scy.).: MG did) <5 Jo Bie Ae Ano aie soak Aiyumtvos, -a, -ov, Hgyptian: Ac 77% 24,28 2138 He 1129 t Atyuttos, -ov, 7, Hgypt: Mt 2131519 Ac 210 79°89, He 316 1126275 VHA, AG to", ie 8°.) Iwo (ef. Hx 0! vals iia) WN ONG aie, of Jerusalem as hostile to God, Re 118.+ ¥* GiStos, -ov (<< dei), [in LXX: Wi 776, rv Mac 1015 *;] everlasting (freq. in Inser.; MM, VGT7, s.v.): Ro 17°, Ju®.t SYN. : aidvos, also freq. in Inser. (Deiss., BS, 363,)._ The ety- mological distinction between the meanings of the two words seems not to be retained in late Greek (v. Thayer, s.v., aiwvos ; cf. Cremer, 79, 611). ** ai8Sds (-dos), -ods, 7, [in LXX: mt Mac 1'* 4°*;] a sense of shame, modesty : 1 Ti 2° (for exx., v. MM, VGT, s.v.).t SYN.: aicxvvy (v. Thayer, 14; Tr., Syn., § xix; Cremer, 611f.;