Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew and English Lexicon

BDB 1906 — scan section 64

end: Gn 72 1 712 Nu 1 7' Dt 1 715 KWl ym t6 yfc who is not thy brother, 2015 Ju 1912 1 K 84l|| 920 ||. N.B. V 163 M§f\ jnN3 Tfa Lb an unpa- ralleled expression for 'who are in the land'; rd. '51 TW non jn«a f« 'the saints that are in the land, they (nDil) are the nobles, in whom,' etc. 3. sometimes (though rarely) the defining adjunct is a pron. of 1 or 2 ps. as well as of 3 ps. In such cases it is strictly to be rendered I who ..., thou who, etc. ; Ho 1 4* Din; Drrv iJ3-V^N thou by whom the fatherless is compassionated! Je3i82 /, whose covenant they brake, 3219 Is 4923 Jb 3717'' thou whose garments are warm..., canst thou? etc., 1^71 nM 14412 we whose sons, etc., 13915 my frame was not hidden from thee, nriDa >l?|flpftt— / v)ho was wrought in secret (= though 7 was wrought in secret), EX1413 for ye who have seen the Egyptians to-day, — ye shall not see them again for ever! (cf. Vmi9)- 4- the defining pron. adjunct is dispensed with — a. when "•S'K represents the simple subj. of a sentence, or the direct obj. of a vb.: so con- stantly, as Gn 21 the work nb^f ng>X which "TOM he made, 3' the tree fan Tjina IS'S which is in the midst of the garden, etc. b. after words denoting time, place, or manner, so that ~W% then becomes equivalent to when, wliere, why: (a) Gn 64 nB>K I? *XJ* afterwards, when, etc. (cf. 2 Ch 3520) 456 there are still 5 years v*V} P$? yfe when there shall be no plowing, Jos 1410 i'k 22*; after Off or Di»n Dt 410 Ju 4" 1 S 24s (v. Dr) 2 S 1925 Je 2014 al.; simi- larly Gn 4013. ((3) Gn 3513 inx nan nata Dipraa in the place where he spake with him, v14 3920 Nu I3272 226 Dt i31 in the desert which thou sawest, where (accents Ke Di), 815 iK8' (unless nnan nSrrb has here fallen out: v. © & Dt 9") Is 55" 6410 f 844. So(y)in "«#* b$ to (the place) which (or whither) Ex 32s4 Ru I16; yfofyfa to every (place) whither Jos 1 ,6 Pr 1 78; nB>SQ in (the place) where tJu s27 1789 1 S 2313 2 K 81 Rui1617 Jb393», once only with Uf Gn2i17; yfe ?ba wheresoever Jos i7-9 Ju 216 1 S 1447 185 2S77 2 K 187; IB'KD /rom (the place) wtere= whencesoeveriTLx5nJlxi2<>; "V^jj"?? to(the place) whither (or which) 2 S 15s0 1 K 1812; "f*ip$"^S Je i7. (8) ...T^K iyp fit this is the reason that or w% • • • J°s 54 1 K 1 127. c. more extreme instances Lv I422-30-31 Nu 621, Dt 719 (wherewith), 2820 1 S 232(wherein), 1 K 2s6 Ju815 (about whom), Is 812 (where nDN* would be foil, normally by v), 316 turn ye to (him as to) whom they have deeply rebelled, 4716 Zp3n Ec 39, 1 K 1 419 (=how). d. it is dispensed with only in appearance after ('31 "^nON) 1DK *Kfa followed by the words used, its place being really taken by a pron. in the speech which follows, as Gn 317 the tree as to which I com- manded thee saying, Thou shalt not eat from it, Ex 228 Dt 28s8 Ju 74 (flj) 816 (where the noun repeated takes the place of the pron., cf. Dt 92) iB9B(ng-+; cf.2s 1116 2K1712 214. 5. *HfT| sts. in poet. = one who, a man who (men who), Saris, o'lTivtt, ^ 244 5520 9545 Jb 419 5s 9s (Hi) 1517. 6. W occas. receives its closer definition by a subst. following it, in other words, its logical antecedent is inserted in the rel. clause : (a) in the phrase peculiar to Je., y b* '" nan n;n IB* that which came (of) the word of * to Je. t'141 461 471 49s4 (cf. Ew'334) ; (b) Ex 259 Nu 334 1 S 2530 2 K 8'2 126 bbb :pna DB> M^rTIi Ez 1225; cf. the Eth. usage Di*201; (c)(antec. rei>eated)Gn 4930= 5013, 1 S 25s9 ('' repeated), Is 54s (prob.) as to which I sware that, etc., Ams1 which I take up over you (as) a dirge. 7. v na'K tttat (belongs, belong, -HtfM 83 belonged) to, is used a. either alone or preceded by "i'S to express (all) that (belongs) to, as Gn 1 423 Tp-ffrP|9 of all that is <Atne, 31 ' TBtoO C^Kp of that which was our father'*, 3224 & sent over i?~TB>K"nx </(a< wtacA /i« Aad, + oft. b. as a circumlocution of the genitive, as Gn 29° rPDsb -IB* JNSn-Dy with the sheep that were her father'*, 406 47* Lv 98 Ju 6" 1 S 25' D*?rn iS'ts'K, 2S1431 'brBte ni^nrrnK, 23s 1K1833 Y"TJ%j ^^ISl1 ?y upon mine own mule, v49 4s 2 K 1 110 1613 Ru 22'; and esp. in the case of a compound expression depending on a single genit., as Gn 23" 405 4143 fc^f^ "5^?? *WP the chariot of the second rank which he had, Ex 3830 Ju 320 6M 1 S 1740 2 18 TfK D'jnn T3K PINEO the mightiest of Saul's herdmen, 24s iWWyjte ^vt?n"S)33-n?, 2 S 28 Saul's captain of the host, 1 K io28 1520 2231 Je 5217 Ru 4'. C. with names of places(esp.suchasdo not readily admit the st. cstr.) Ju 1828 1914 fV$$ TE^N nyaan Gibeah (the hill) of Benjamin, 204 1S171 iK IgW 1615 179 193 2K14". Comp. bf (q.v.) which in Rabb., like the Aram, -yi, -'%-?, is in habitual use as a mark of the genitive. — N.B. In Aram, also **J, ?, without 7, expresses the gen. relation, as 6*3?K)~,"7 NO??, lit. the word, that of the king=the word of the king. The few apparent cases of a similar use of "it^X are, however, too foreign to the general usage of the language to be regarded otherwise than as due to textual error : 1 S 1 3" read TDK TE>i;j (or Dfc> Ex 1 95) bipcq (® ttire) ; I K 1 125 supply n&V (® f,v hnhytfr); 2 K 2510 supply n« with (as || Je 5214) ; 2 Ch 34s2 read T]ban 1DK "IB^I (cf. ©) and those whom the king appointed (abbre- viated from 2 K 22"); cf. EwfB*'b with note. 8. TE>K. becomes, like Aram. "I, ?, a conj. approximating in usage to '?: thus 9,.=-quod, on, that, subordinating an entire sentence to a verb of knowing, remembering, etc. (a) with flK Dt 9r forget not HBVpn TSW* m the fact that (=Jiow) thou provokedst, etc., 2915 Jos 210 1 S 24"19 2 S 1 120 know ye not TMfa DX how they shoot from off the wall? 2K81'2 Is383 + oft. As subj. (rare) 1 K 1 419 2 K 1415 2020. Of time (peculiarly) +2 S 1 415 TB>K nny now (is it) that . . . Zc820(prob.) yet (shall it be) that...?3*; cf. B> Byp? Ct 34. (/3) without )")K (not very com- mon, '3 being usually employed) : after ST Ex 1 17 Ez 2026 (very strange in Ez : v. Hi) Jb 95 (Ew De Di) Ec 812, P.KT Dt i31 (RV) 1 S 1815, 1tt>N n^nn to confess Lv 5' 26**, jrajf*ri iK«" (caused to swear that . . .); after a noun Is 38' T3ta niKH the sign that . . . (|| 2 K 209,?): with growing frequency in late Hebrew, 2 Ch 27, and esp. Ne Est: Ne 2s10 7M (= Ezr 2W) 8" " 10" 13"*" Est 1" 210 34 411 6' 8" Ec 3" (TBtoD) 54 718 (with 3iD : contrast Ru 2") \mx &*» 9' Dn i8-8. (y) prefixed to a direct citation, like '? q.v. (=5ri recitativum) (rare) 1 S 15s0 2S14 2* (v. Dr) iff 10* (prob.), Ne 4". b. it is resolva- ble into so that : Gn 1 17 WDE4? t6 TB>X «o */ia« they understand not, etc., 1316 2 214TDK>'-i;5>N go that it is said, Ex 2026 Dt 410-40 *|b 3D" na*N 63 282751 1 K 31213 2 K 9s7 Mai 3". c. 'it has a causal