A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament

Abbott-Smith 1922 — scan section 46

BSoxdés, -od, 7 (Séxona), [in LXX for My), ete.;] a beam of timber: Mt 735, Lk 641: 42 (DCG, i, 176).t SdAtos, -a, -ov (<< dddos), [in LXX—chiefly in Pss, Pr, Si—for maya, etc.;] deceitful: 1 Co 11%*.t t+ Bodidw (<< SdAcos), [in LXX: Nu 2518, Ps 104 (105)25 (553), Ps 5? (pn hi.) *;] to deceive: éSodwwtcay (-cav, freq. in xown Gk. for impf. 3rd pers. pl.), Ro 3)% XX),+ Sédos, -ov, 6, [in LXX chiefly for MA WA;] 1. in Hom., a bait. 2. asnare. 8. Inthe abstract, craft, deceit: Mt 264, Mk 77? 141, Jo 147, Ac 13°, Ro 12%, 1 Co 1236, 1 Th 23, 1 Pe 2!) 22 310(LXX) (AaAjoar 8.).t Soddu, -d (SdAos), [in LKXX: Ps 14 (15)* (639), 35 (36)? (p'9n hi.) * 5] 1. to ensnare. 2. As of wine, to adulterate, corrupt: tr. Aoyov t. Beod, 11 Co 4?.+ SYN.: karndevo, q.V. MANUAL GREEK LEXICON OF THE NEW TESTAMENT 121 Sdpa, -ros, 7d (<< did), [in LXX for AMA, etc.;] a gift: Mt 74, Lk 1135, Eph 48(@XX), Phi 417.¢ SYN.: ddc1s, ddpov, dwpea, SHpypa. Sdfa, -ys, 7 (<doxew), [in LXX very freq. for a3, also for MIXEM, TW, etc., 25 words in all;] in cl., 1. expectation, judgment, opinion (tv Mac 518). 2. opinion, estimation in which one is held, repute ; in NT, always good opinion, hence reputation, praise, honour, glory: Lk 14, Jo 124, He 3; opp. to aicxtvy, Phl 31%; to dria, 11 Co 68; 8. x. tiny, Ro 210 x Pe 17, m Pe 1!"; Lyre 8., Jo 5% 738 850, 1 Th 26; AapBavew, Jo 541, 11 Pe 11’, Re 57; didovar 8. 7. Ged (cf. mind TaD 723; Je 1316, al.), Lk 1718, Jo 924, Ac 1275, Ro 429 Re 49; eis (r.) 8. Geod, Ro 37 15’, Ph] 1"), al.; in doxologies, r. Ged (6) 4 8., Lk 214, Ro 11%° 1677, Ga 15, Eph 3#!,al. 3. Later also (not cl.) as in LXX (= TH, Jb 397°, 1 Ch 29°; ap, Jb 19°, Hs 5", al.), visible brightness, splendour, glory: of light, Ac 22"; of heavenly bodies, 1 Co 154°*; esp. that wh. radiates from God’s presence, as manifested in the pillar of cloud and in the Holy of Holies (= Nap, Ex 161° 25%? 4034, al.; and new Heb. npaw, 1 Mac 28; v. DB, iv, 489»), Ro 94, Ja 21 (v. Hort, Mayor, in 1.); hence of the manifested glory of God, Ro 1, Col 14, Eph 16 12,17 316; of the same as communicated to man through Christ, 11 Co 318 46; and of the glorious condition into which Christians shall enter hereafter, Ro 81% 2! 978, 11 Ti 22°, al. SYN.: éxawvos, tym (v. Hort on 1 Pe 1’). Sofdtw (<< doéa), [in LXX chiefly for 325 ni., pi., also for "NB, etc.;] 1. to think, suppose, hold an opinion (Adsch., Plat., al.). 2. To bestow ddefa (q.v.) on, to magnify, extol, praise (Thuc., iii, 45; Plut., al.): c. acc., Mt 516, Mk 2!2, Jo 8°4, Ro 15°, 1 Pe 2%, al.; id. seq. emi, Lk 229; &, Ga 174,1 Pe 446, 3. In LXX and NT (v.s. d0€a, 3), to clothe with splendour, glorify (Ex 347% 30, Ps 36 (37)?°, Is 447°, Hs 3}, al.): Ro 8, 11 Co 31°, 11 Th 31, 1 Pe 18, al.; of Christ, Jo 7% 8°, al. (on the Johannine use, v. Cremer, 211; Westce., Jo., Intr.); of the Father, Jo 1331, 32, y Pe 411, al. (cf. ev-, ovv-dogalw). Aopxds, -ados, 9 (Sopxas, a gazelle), Dorcas, also called TaBe6a, ey. 2 Ao O86) 22 ¢ Sdots, -ews, 7 (didwur), [in LXX for ph (Ge 47"), Jma, NBD (Pr 2114 2514), freq. in Si.;] 1. properly, the act of giving: Phi 4}, 2. Objectively, a gift: Ja 117+ SYW.: v.s. dopa. t+ Bérms, -ov, 6 (<< diSwu), [in LXX: Pr 228*;] = doryp, a giver: 11 Co 97 (LXX) (not elsewhere).t *t Soukaywyéw, -& (<dotAos, dyw), to make a slave, bring into bondage: 1 Co 927 (Cremer, 703).+ Soudeia (T, -Ala), -as, 7 (<(dovdAevw), [in LXX, as Ex 133, for ay and cognates ;] slavery, bondage: Ro 871, Ga 4%4 5!, He 215.t 122 MANUAL GREEK LEXICON OF THE NEW TESTAMENT Souredw (<< dodAos), [in LXX for tay, as Ge 144, exc. Da TH 71427 (Mbp), Is 56° (nnw pi.)*;] to be a slave, be subject to, serve: absol., Ro 7§ Ga 475, 1 Ti 67; ¢. dat pers., Mt 674, Lik, 152° 161%, Ro 912(4xx); of nations, Jo 833, Ac 77@XX); Ged, +. xvpiv, Mt 674, Lk 1618, Ac 201%, Ro 121! (R, mg., cape) 1618) Eph 67, Col 374, 1 Th 19; +. Xpiord, Ro 1418, Col 324; vouw Oeod, Ro 775; +. Geois, Ga 48; 7. ckaipo, Ro 12! (R, mg. for xupiw) ; dAAnAOs, Ga 5; civ ep0i, Phi 22; +. duapria, Ro 6°; vouw dpaprias, Ro 7°; eribvpias x. 7Sovais, Tit 33; +. coda, Ro 1618; popwva, Mt 674, Lk 161%; +. crowyeious 7. xoapov, Ga 4° (Cremer, 217).+ SovAn, 7, V.S. Soddos. SodXos, -7, -ov, [in LXX, 6, 8. nearly always for t3y; # 5. chiefly for MPN, TmMpw ;] 1. i bondage to, subject to: Ro 6'%. 2. As subst., 6, 7 6., a slave; (a) fem., 7 6., a female slave, bondmaid (Cremer, 702 ; DB, iii, 215): Lk 19% 48, Ac 218@XX); (5) mase., 6 6., a slave, bond- man: Mt 8° 1873, al.; opp. to éAevOepos, 1 Co 77? 1218, Ga 328, Eph 68, Col 311, Re 615 1316 1918; opp. to xvpios, deamorns, oixodeomdrns, Mt 1074 1327) 28, Lk 1246, Jo 154, Eph 6°, Col 37? 41, al.; metaph., 8. Xpicrod, tov Xp., Incot Xp., Ro 1', 1 Co 77%, Ga 1!°, Eph 68, Ph] 11, Col 41%, Ja 1! om Pe &) Jut; 38. 7. Geot, r. Kvptov, Ac 16") mm Ti 274 Tit) I Pe 216 Re 73 158; 8. mwovnpds, axpetos, xaxos, Mt 1832 2448 2526, 30, Lk 17!° 1972; 8. duaptias, Jo 834, Ro 61% 20; +, dbopas, 11 Pe 29, SYN.: Staxovos (q.v.), Oeparwv, irnperns (v. DB, iii, 377; iv, 461, 469; DCG, i, 221; ii, 613; Cremer, 215, 702). BSouddw, -@ (<< dodAos), [in LXX for tay;] to enslave, bring into bondage: Ac 7°(LXX) 11 Pe 2%; metaph., 1 Co 919; pass., seq. év, ib. 715; +. Ged, Ro 67"; 17. Sixarooivy, Ro 618; otvw, Tit 23; td ra crorxeta t. xoopov, Ga 43 (Cremer, 217).t Boxy, -75, 7 (<< d€xouar), [in LXX: Ge 218, Es 1%, al. (HAWN), Da LXX 5! (and);] a feast, banquet: Lk 5%9 1418.+ Spdxwr, -ovros, 6, [in LXX chiefly for [3M;] a dragon, a mythical monster : fig., of Satan, Re 12°17 13% 4 11 1618 202,+ Spdpw, obsol., to run, v.s. Tpéxw. Spdocopa, [in LXX for pwys pi., Ps 21? ; elsewhere pap, as Le 2?;] to grasp with the hand, to lay hold of: metaph., c. acc. (M, Pr., 65), 1 Co 319 (LXX).+ Spaxuy, -7s, 7 (<< dpaccopar), [in LXX: in Hex. for ypz, Spy; in 1 Es for FdyIN, fospT7;] a drachma, nearly equal to the Roman denarius (v.s. Syvapiov): Lik 15% ° (DCG, ii, 200).+ Spémavov, -ov, 7d (later form of Attic dperavn, << Spérw, to pluck), [in LXX for MP10, Wa, etc.;] a sickle, pruning-hook: Mk 4°, Re 1414-19,+ MANUAL GREEK LEXICON OF THE NEW TESTAMENT 123 Spdpos, -ov, 6 (<< dpapeiv, V.8. tp€xw), [in LXX chiefly for M¥I79 5] a course: fig., of life or ministry, Ac 137° 20°4, 1 Ti 47,+ Apovotdha (Rec. ApovaidAa), ns, 7, Drusilla, wife of Felix: Ac 2474 + Suvapor, depon., ‘in LXX chiefly for bo 3] to be able, have power, whether by personal ability, permission, or opportunity: c. inf. (M, Pr., 205; WM, § 44, 3) pres., Mt 674, Mk 27, Jo 32, 1 Co 102}, al.; c. inf. aor., Mt 3°, Mk 145, Jo 3%4, Ro 8°, al.; c. acc., to be able to do something: Mk 9?", Lk 1276, m Co 138; absol., to be able, capable, powerful : 1 Co 3? 101%, Suvapts, -ews, 7 (<< dvvapar), [in LXX for Sn (5"n) , NOX, MA, 1y¥, etc.; 35 words in all;] power, might, strength; relatively, ability, power to perform: Mt 251°, Ac 3, He 11"; xara 6., 1 Co 83; zap 6., ib.; irép 8., 1 Co 18; of pecuniary ability, 11 Co 8%, Re 18*; absol., power, might: Lk 24%, Ac 18; opp. to do@évea, 1 Co 154; % 8. +. dpaptias, 1 Co 15°°; of power in action, Ro 116 20, 1Co 118 Phi 3?°, al.; » 8. 7. Oeod, Mt 2279, Mk 1274, Ro 17° al.; opp. to popdwors, u Ti 35; in doxologies, Re 41! 712, al.; ev 8., Mk 9}, Lk 4°6, Ro 14, al.; of the power of performing miracles, Ac 6%, 11 Th 2°; pl., Mt 1354, Mk 614, Ga 3°, al.; of the force or meaning of a word (Plat., al.),1Co 14". By meton., of persons or things; (a) of God, Mt 26°*, Mk 14°? (Dalman, Words, 200 ff.) ; (0) of angels, Ro 8%*, Eph 171,1 Pe 3%; (c) of armies, pl. [LXX for nin3y], metaph., of the stars, Mt 24°°, Mk 1375, Lk 2176 ; (d) of that wh. manifests God’s power: Christ, 1 Co 174; 7. ebayyéAuov, Ro 116; 7 8. r. xupiov, 1 Co 54; (e) of mighty works (Tr., Syn., § xci),