A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament

Abbott-Smith 1922 — scan section 43

S.a-rOypu, [in LXX chiefly for ND, freq. 8. daOjxyv (MD NID) ] to place separately, arrange, dispose. Mid. only in NT; 1. (a) in general, to dispose of; c. dat. pers., to assign to one, Lk 2279; (6) to dispose of by a will, make a testament (in cl., 8. duaj«nv also in this sense): He 9!%17 (but cf. R, mg., and v.s. diaOjxn). 2. 8. diabjxnv, to make a covenant (Aristoph.): c. dat. pers., He 8!°(4XX); seq. apds, c. ace. pers., Ac 375, He 10! XX) (cf. dvre-diariOnyc).t Sia-tpiBw, [in LXX Le 14° (awn), Je 42 (35)" (312), To 11512, Jth 102, m Mac 14%%*;] to rub hard, rub away, consume; 8. xpovov, nuépas, to spend time: Ac 14% 28 161, 20° 25%14. Intransitively with ellipse of object (BI., § 81, 1), to spend time, stay: Jo 3% 11° 15%, Ac 1219,+ ** Sta-tpogy, Hs, 7 (<< diatpépw, to support, sustain), [in LXX: 1 Mac 649*;] food, nowrishment : 1 Ti 68.t **+t §-auydtw, [in Aq.: Jb 25°*;] to shine through, to dawn: 1 Pe 1'® (cf. €ws of duarveion 7 puépa, Ca 217).t ** Siavyys, -es (<< avy), [in Aq.: Pr 16?*;] transparent: Re 21?1.+ Stadarys, -és (<C diadaivw to show through, shine through), [in TOK x). 3034) (a7), fs 325.27) (753), Es 1°*;] transparent: Re 212} (Rec. ; v. duavy7s).t S.a-pépw, [in LXX for Niw (Da 7 only); 1 Ki 17%, Es 335, al. ;] 1. trans., (a) to carry through: seq. dd, Mk 1116; (b) to carry about, spread abroad: pass., Ac 13* 2777, 2. Intrans., (a) to differ: ra Siaépovta, Ro 2!8, Phi 1!° (R, mg., but v. infr.); impers., duahéper, at makes a difference, it matters: Ga 2°; (b) to excel: c. gen. Mt 676 10%! 1212) Lk 12724, 1 Co 154, Ga 4!; ra dtadepovra, Ro 218, Phi 11° (R, txt.; for discussion and reff. v. ICC on Ro, Phl, ll. c.).+ Sia-pedyw, [in LXX: Jos 8? (5B), ib. 1028 (Ty), etc. ;] to flee through, escape: Ac 274?.+ *+S.a-pypifw, in late writers only, to spread abroad: +. déyov (= 275, the matter), Mk 1*°, Mt 281°; ce. acc. pers., to spread abroad one’s fame: Mt 931.+ MANUAL GREEK LEXICON OF THE NEW TESTAMENT 113 Sta-peipw, [in LXX chiefly for nnw hi. ;] 1. to destroy utterly: Lk 12%3, Re 1118; pass., to be destroyed, disabled: Re 8°, m Co 47°. 2. In moral sense, to corrupt, deprave: tr. yjv, Re 111*; pass., duepOap- pevoe T. voov, I Ti 65.t Sia-h0opd, -as, ) (<< diadGecpw), [in LXX chiefly for nny, and cogn. forms;] 1. destruction. 2. corruption (physical or moral): of the grave, Ac 227 LXX), 31 1334-37,+ Sid-hopos, -ov (< diagpepw), [in LXX for Nw (Da 771%); also as in Polyb., tv, 188, al., ro 8., ra 5., money: Si 27! 425, m Mac 3°;] i i different : Ro 12°, He 9 92. excellent: compar., -drepos, He 1888+ S.a-puddcow, [in LXX chiefly for "aw (as Ps 90 (91)");] to guard carefully (M, Pr., 116), defend: c. acc., Lk 41°@X%),t+ * Sta-xerpiLw (<< yelp), to have in hand, conduct, manage. Mid. (a) = act.; (b) in late writers (Polyb., FlJ, al.), to lay hands on, kill: c. ace., Ac 5° 2671,+ * S1a-xheudtw, intensive of yAevdlw, to scoff, mock: (a) c. acc.; (6) absol., Ac 213.+ Sia-xwpitw, [in LXX: Ge 14* (642 hi.), 139* (“mB ni.), ete. ;] to separate entirely. Mid., to separate oneself, depart: seq. azo Lk 933,+ Re ae *t Si8axtixds, -7, -dv (= cl. didacKadskds), apt at teaching: 1 Ti 3?, 1 Ti 274,+ BiSaxrds, -7), -dv (<< &ddoxw), [in LXX: Is 541% (ad), 1 Mac 47*:] 1. thatcan be taught. 2. taught; c. gen., of source of teaching (in cl., poét. only); (a) of persons: 8. Geot, Jo 64° (XX); (6) of things, Aoyous 8. rvevpatos, 1 Co 238.t SiBacKaXia, -as, 7 (<< didaoxw), [in LXX: Pr 2"? (FAD), Is 2938 (md pu.), Si 24%3 398*;] teaching, instruction, in both active and objective senses, most freq. the latter: Ro 127 154, Eph 4, 1 Ti 46, 13,16 517 G13, yy Ti 31% 16 Tit 2710; tyawotoa 8.1 Ti 1), m Ti 4°, Tit 19 2; pl., 8. 7. dvOpwzwv, Col 272; 8. Sapoviwy, 1 Ti 41; 8. didaoxe, Mt 15°, Mk 77 @XX) (Cremer, 182).t+ SYN.: ddax7. ** SiSdoKahos, -ov, 6 (<< didaoxw), [in LXX: Es 61, m Mac 1°*;) given as rendering of Heb. 229, fia (NT, ‘PafPet, “PaBBovvei, q.v.) ; a teacher: Jo 139 20'6; of Jewish teachers, Lk 24°, Jo 3!°, cf. Ro 220,21; of John Baptist, Lk 312; of Jesus, Jo 3% 10 8{4) 1178 131514, and often in Syn., most freq. in voc., as title of address, as Mt 81%, Mk 4°8; of Jesus by himself, Mt 238; of an apostle, 1 Ti 27, m Ti 1"; of Christians, 1 Co 122% 29, Eph 41, Ac 131, Ja 3!; of false teachers, 11 Ti 48 (Cremer, 181; DB, i, 609, iii, 294, iv, 691). SYN.: wadevtys, q.V. SiSdoxw fin LXX chiefly for mw pi., also for yp hi. mY hi., etc. ;] to teach (i.e. instruct) a person, teach a thing; 1. trans.: c. ace. 8 114 MANUAL GREEK LEXICON OF THE NEW TESTAMENT pers., Mt 5?, Mk 177, al.; seq. om, Mk 871; epi, 1 Jo 2°’; c. inf., Lk 11'; c. ace. rei, Mk 69° 1214; ¢. cogn. acc., Mt 15%(XX); ¢, dupl. acc., Mk 4?, Jo 146; pass., Ga 1!%, 11 Th 215; c. dat. pers. (like Heb., ef. Jb 21”, but prob. a vernac. usage, v. Swete, in 1.), Re 214. 2. Absol., to teach, give instruction: Mt 478, Mk 171, and often in Gosp., Ro 127, 1Co41* 1. Ti 2)? al. SYN.: radevw (cf. Weste., Heb., 402; Cremer, 180). 8.8ax%, -js, ) (<< dddoxw), [in LXX: Ps 59 (60) tit. (tad pi.); Sm.: De 338*;] 1. objectively, teaching, doctrine, that which is taught: Mk 127, Jo 716, Ac 17'%, Ro 67 161”, 1 Jo, Re 274; c. gen. poss., Mt 728 1632 9938) Mk 122 1118 Lk 4%, Jo 1819 Ac 578 Re 91415; 5 9., of Christ, Jo 717, Ac 13", m Jo®; ef. rv 4., Tit 19; c. gen. obj., Baz- tispav 6., He 67; pl., He 18%. 2. Actively, teaching: Ac 2*, 1 Ti 4?; ev t. 6., in the course of his teaching: Mk 42 1238; dadeiy &v 6., 1Co 148; exew 6., ib. 26 (DCG, i, 485; Cremer, 181).t SYy.: ddackadia. t+ 8iSpaxpos, -ov (<< dis, dpayuy), worth two drachmae; 70 8. (sc. vouirpa, coin), [in LXX chiefly for py (Ge 2315, al.), also for FD: Ge 2016, De 22?°;] a double drachma, nearly equal to the Jewish half- shekel, the amount of the Temple tax: Mt 1724 (DB, iii, 428).t. AiSupos, -ov, 6 (prop. name from didvupos, -n, -ov, double, sc. rats, twin), Didymus, surname of the apostle Thomas: Jo 1116 2074 212.t SiSopr, [in LXX chiefly for qn3 (53 words in all) ;] to giwe—in various senses, acc. to context—besiow, grant, supply, deliver, commit, yield: absol., Ac 20%°; c. acc. rei et dat. pers., Mt 4° 51, Jo 12%, al. mult.; ¢. dat. pers., seq. éx, Mt 258; id.c. gen. part., Re 27; c. acc. pers., Jo 316 Re 2018, al.; defids, Ga 2°; pirnua, Lk 7; yraou, Lk 17; xpiow, Jo 5%; of seed yielding fruit, Mk 4% 8; épyaotay (Deiss., LAH, 117 f.), Lk 12°8; ec. inf. fin., Mt 2794, Mk 548, Lk 85, Jo 6%, al.; ce. dat. pers. et inf., Lk 174, al.; c. acc. et inf., Ac 277, Re 3°; c. dupl. acc.. Mt 2078, Mk 10%, Eph 122 411, m Th 39, 1 Ti 2°, al.; éavrov 8. eis (Polyb., al.), Ac 1991; c. dat. pers., seq. card (MM, Hap., xi), Re 228 (LXX); 9. iva, Re 3°; dédwxa evuoriiv cov Ovpay avewypevnv, Re 3°. SYN.: dwpéopat. ** $.-eye(pw, [in LXX: Jth 14, Es 11, m Mac 77! 151°, m1 Mac 515 * 5] to arouse completely, arowse as from rest or sleep: Lk 874; pass., Mk 4°9, Lk 8*4; of the sea, Jo 61%. Metaph., of the mind: év trop- vyoe, 1 Pe 133 31+ *t S.-evOupéopat, -oduar, depon., to consider, reflect: seq. mepit, Ac LO, 81-€€-o805, -ov, 7, [in LXX chiefly for MINyiM, as Nu 34**, and freq. in Jos;] in z. of the conclusion of a trial (MM, Eap., xi); a way out through, an outlet; pl., 6. rav ddav, RV, the partings of the high- ways: Mt 229.+ *+ $.-epunveutis, -00, 6 (<< duepunveiw), an interpreter: 1 Co 14%8.t *t S.-epunveta, as, 7, interpretation: 1 Co 12), L, txt. (not else- where).t MANUAL GREEK LEXICON OF THE NEW TESTAMENT 115 **t Si-epunvedw, [in LXX: mu Mac 1*6*;] intensive of épunvedw, to interpret ; (a) to explain, expound: ec. ace., Lk 2427; absol., 1 Co 123° 14° 13,27; (6) to translate: Ac 9°6,t 8:-épxopat, [in LXX for 2aN, JOT, NID, etc.;] 1. to go through, pass through; (a) of things: Mt 194, Mk 105, Lk 255, al.; (6) of