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A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament

Abbott-Smith 1922 — complete retained OCR scan

Unverified edition · Chapter 37

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Abbott-Smith 1922 — scan section 37

Covenant : Ro 27% 29 76 11 Co 357; (3) ra y., letters, i.e. learning: Jo 7}, Ac 2674, (In z. an illiterate person is very frequently referred to as ypdppara px <iddros, and this ‘never means anything else than inability to write”: MM, Hzp., x; but v. also Cremer, 166; DCG, i, 202; ii, 584.)t ypapparteds, -éws (acc. pl., -eis, v. Bl., § 8, 2), 6 (<< ypdppa), [in LXX always for "ww in Hex., elsewhere chiefly for 95D;] 1. a secretary ; y. T. woAews, a State-clerk: Ac 1995, 2. In z., of a military officer (Deiss., BS, 110f.). So Jg 54, 1v Ki 2519 ("pp), al. 3. a scribe, a biblical scholar, teacher of the law (so first in 1 Hs 8%, m Es 76; in Lk 517, vouod.oacKaXos ; in Lk 10°, VOptKos) : Mt 7 fia Mk 134. and freq. in Gosp. y. Kat dpxvepeis, Mt 24, et al.; y. x. Papurator, Mt 5”, et al.; y. pa@nrevdeis tH Bacrreia tr. otp., Mt 13°"; rod codds; rod y., 1 Co 12° (Cremer, 167; DB, iv, 420, 800). ypamrés, -7, -dv (<ypddw), [in LXX for ampa;] 1. painted. 2. written: Ro 2'%.t+ ypan, -As, 7 (<< ypdépw), [in LXX chiefly for anp;] 1. a drawing, painting. 2. (a) writing; (6) that which is written, a writing: raca y., mm Ti 3'6; y. dy, Ro 17; mpodyrixai, Ro 167°; ai y. 7. tpopyrav, Mt 2655; » y., ai y., the sacred writings, the Scriptures (i.e. the OT; v. Milligan, NZD, 205); in pl., when the sacred writings as a whole are meant, e.g. Mt 21* 2654, Jo 589, Ro 154; in sing., when a particular passage is referred to, as in Lk 41, Jo 194, Ro 4° 917 10" 11?, Ja, 228 (Cremer, 165; DCG, ii, 584). pdpw, [in LXX chiefly for nD]; 1. to scrape, graze (Hom.), and later (Hdt.) to sketch, draw. 2. to write; (a) of forming or tracing letters on writing material: Jo 8!°!, Ga 611, 11 Th 31’; (b) to express in writing, commit to writing, record: Lk 1%, Jo 197422, Re 14419 a]; of scripture as a standing authority (Deiss., BS, 112 ff.), yéyparrau, it 96 MANUAL GREEK LEXICON OF THE NEW TESTAMENT stands written (Luther), Mt 44, Mk 76 Lk 48, Ro 17, 1 Co 131, al.; id. seq. év, Mk 17, Ac 17° al.; c. acc., to write of: Jo 146, Ro 105; seq. mepi, Mt 2674, Mk 1471, Jo 54°, al.; c. dat. (WM, § 31, 4), Lk 18%); id. seq. wa (M, Pr., 207 f.), Mk 1219, Lk 20°8; xara 7. yeypappévoy, 11 Co 413; veypaupevov éari, Jo 21"; eypady & jpas, Ro 4°; em aird yeypap- peva, Jo 12!6; (c) of writing directions or information, c. dat. pers. : Ro 1515, 11 Co 7, al.; (d) of that which contains the record or message: B.Br‘ov, Mk 104, Jo 2175, Re 5!; rirAov, Jo 1919; eriaroAny, Ac 237°; évroAjv, Mk 10° (cf. dzo-, éy-, ért-, kata-, mpo-). aay ypawdys, -es (ypais, an old woman, etdos), anile, old-womanish : 1 Ti 47.+ yenyopew, -0, = Attic eypyyopa, pf. of éyeipw, q.v., [in LXX (later bks. only) chiefly for 1pw7;] 1. to be awake ; metaph., of being alive, 1 Th 5°, 2. to watch: Mt 244% 263% 40 Mk 1334 143437, Lik 1237, 39; metaph., Mt 2442 2513 2641, Mk 13% 37 1438 Ac 2031, 1 Co 163, 1 Th 58, I Pe 5°, Re 373 1615; seq. ev, Col 42. (Cf. d:a-ypyyopéw.)t SYN.: v.S. aypurvew. ** yupvato (<< yuuvos), [in LXX: 1 Mac 10!°*;] 1. properly, to exercise naked. 2. Generally, to exercise, train the body or mind: 1 Ti 4i(He 5! 131 it Peal t ** yupvacia, -as, 9 (<< yupvagw), [in LXX: Iv Mac 11°°*;] exercise: 1 Ti 48.+ *t yupvetedw (Rec. yuurvyr-, v. Tdf., Pr., 81), to be naked or scantily clad: 1 Co 4" (cf. ev Wye x. yupvornrt, 1 Co 1177; yupvoi, Ja 215, In kown writers, y. also means to go light-armed.)t yupvés, -7, -dv, [in LXX chiefly for amy ;] naked, without clothing, and sometimes (as freq. in cl.) scantily or poorly clad (Is 20?*-, To 116, m Mac 1117): Mt 2536 38 43,44, Mk 1452, Jo 217, Ac 1916, Ja 215 Re 317 16%, 1716; as subst., ro y., the naked body, Mk 14°!. Metaph., of things exposed, He 4!%; of the soul without a body (Plat., Crat., c., 20, and cf. Deiss., DAH, 293), 11 Co 5°; of seed, bare, 1 Co 15%7 (Cremer, 168).+ tyupvorns, -yTos, 7 (<yupves), [in LXX for oy, De 2848*:] nakedness: Ro 8*5, 11 Co 1127, Re 318,+ * yuvorxdptoy, -ov, 75 (dim. of yuvy), a little woman ; contemptuously, a silly woman (EV): 1 Ti 36.+ yuvaiketos, -a, -ov (< yvv7), [in LXX chiefly for MwN;] female: 7) Pest yun, -atxds, 9, [in LXX for MwN;] 1. a woman, married or un- married: Mt 111! 141, al.; tmavdpos y., Ro 77; y. xypa, Lk 426; in vocat., yivar implies neither reproof nor severity, but is used freq. as a term of respect and endearment, Mt 1578, Jo 24, 471 1996, 2. a wife: Mt 17°, 1 Co 7%4, al.; y. drodvew, Mk 10%, al.; y. exew, Mk 638; y. AaBeiv, Mk 1219; y. yapetv, Lk 147°. 3. a deaconess, 1 Ti 34 (car, in 1.). Péy, 6 (Heb. 343), indecl., Gceg, assoc. with Magog (q.v): Re 208.+ MANUAL GREEK LEXICON OF THE NEW TESTAMENT 97 yevia, -as, 7 (<< yor), [in LXX chiefly for M7B;] an angle, a corner: Mt 65, Ac 2676; +. réccapas y. tr. ys, Re 71, 208; xepady yovias (AJB WN, Ps 117 (118), LXX), Mt 21, Mk 12%, Lk 20”, Ac 44, 1 Pe 27.+ A A, 8, 8€&ra, 7d, indecl., the fourth letter, As a numeral, § = 4, § = 4000. AaBid, v.s. Aaveid. ** Saipovifopat (in cl. also dapovaw; < daiuwv), [in Aq.: Ps 90 (91)®*;] to be under the power of a Saipwv (Sapdnov, q.v.), to be possessed: Mt 152; elsewhere always ptep., -copevos, -rcGeis: Mt 44 816, 26, 83 982 1922) Mk 122 §15, 16,18 Tk 836, Jo 10?! (Cremer, 171).t Saipdviov, -ov, To (neut. of darporios, -a, -ov, divine), [in LXX (so also in 7.; v. MM, Ezp., x) for 1wW, 5-5 (freq. in To) ;] 1. as in cl.; (a) the Divine power, Deity (Hdt., Plat., al.); (6) an inferwr diwinity, deity or demon (as in magical 7., Deiss., BS, 281; MM, Eap., x): ééva 8., Ac 1718, 2. (a) In OT, heathen deities, false gods (e.g. De 3217, Ps 95 (96)°); (6) in NT, evil spirits, demons: Ovovow Saipovioss, 1 Co 10%; didacxarcar Sapoviwy, 1 Ti 4!; mpooxuvety ra 8., Re 97°; dpxwv trav 6, Mt 9°4; especially (syn. with mvedua axdOaprov) as operating upon and “possessing” (cf. daporifouar) men: Mt 11°, et al.; eioepxerOar 8. eis . . ., Lk 89; 6. eyew, Lk 49; 8. &xBadAew, Mt 722, In the phrase zvedua Samoviov adxadaprov, Lk 4%%, the wider cl. usage (1. b) is recognised, ax. being elsewhere in NT, the epithet of mv., and 8. = mv, ax. (v. ICC, in 1; Cremer, 168). **¥t Samovddnys, -es (<< dayzdviov, eldos), [in Sm.: Ps 90 (91)®*;] demon-like : Ja 3° (Cremer, 171).+ Saipwy, -ovos, 6, 7, [in LXX for 13, Is 65" (N; Sarpoviw, AB) *;] in cl. and NT = daponov; a demon: Mt 831,+ Sdxvw, [in LXX for yw, Ge 497, al., exc. De 8! (Fw) ;] to bite: metaph., Ga 51§.+ Sdxpuov (poét. form dsdxpv), -ov, rd, [in LXX for MYQ7;] a tear: Mk 924 (WH, txt., R, txt. omit), Ac 20! 31, 1 Co 24, 1 Ti 14, He 5” 1217, Re 717 214; metaph., dat. pl., daxpvo. (La 21, Thuce., vii, 75; Bi, 80) a) dik (eat Saxpvw, [in LXX for Mp2, etc.;] to weep, shed tears: Jo 11%°.t SYn.: xAatw, of audible weeping, to cry; ddvpoya, of grief ex- pressed verbally, to lament; Opynvéw, of formal lamentation, to sing a dirge; ddadalw, to wail in Oriental fashion ; crevagw, of grief expressed by inarticulate sounds, to groan. Saxtudtos, -ov, 6 (< daxrvdos), [in LXX chiefly for nyay;] a ring: Lk 15?.+ ¢ 98 MANUAL GREEK LEXICON OF THE NEW TESTAMENT Sdxtudos, -ov, 6, [in LXX chiefly for VA¥N;] a finger: Mt 234, Mk 733, Lk 1146 1624, Jo 8%® 20% 27; metaph., 8. Ocod (cf. Ex 87%), Lk 112°.+ Aadpavovbd, 7, indecl., Dalmanutha, an unidentified place near the Sea of Galilee: Mk 81° (cf. Mayadav).t Aakpatia (Li, AcA-), -as, 7, Dalmatia, a part of Illyria on EH. coast of the Adriatic: 1 Ti 41°. Sapdtw, [in LXX: Da 24° (Swim) * 3] to tame, subdue: Mk 54, Ja 37; metaph., 7. yAdooar, Ja 3° (Field, Notes, 237 f.).t Sdpadts, -ews, 7 (fem. of dapddAns, a bullock), [in LXX chiefly for mp, mbiy;] a heifer, He 9.+ Adpapis, -Ld0s, 7) (<< ddpap, poét., a wife), Damaris: Ac 17%4.+ Aapacknvds, -7, -0”, of Damascus, Damascene: 11 Co 11%?.+ Aapackés, -ov, 7 (Heb. pyr), Damascus: Ac 9?™ 229% 261220,

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