A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament

Abbott-Smith 1922 — scan section 36

1919; perd, c. gen., Mk 16191, Ac ge: seq. eis, eri (Field, Notes, 1385), kata (ib., 62), c. acc. of place, Ac 2016 21%5 277, al.; seq. éx, Mk 9’, Lk 322, 1 Th 27, al. Aoristic pf. yeyova (M, Pr., 52, 145 f.; Field, Notes, 1 f.), Mt 25°, Lk 10°, al. Aor. éyev76y (for éyevero, M, Pr., 139 f.; ‘Mayser, 379), Mt 1123, al. (Cf. amo-, dia-, emt-, rapa-, ovp- wapa-, Tpo-.) ywdokw (= yuyv-: Vv. previous word. $o also vulgar Attic, in Inser., v. Thumb, MGV, 207), [in LXX chiefly for yt ;] to be taking 1 m knowledge, come to know, recognize, perceive, understand ; in past tenses to know, realize; pass., to become known °C. acc., Mt DRS Mie 542, Col 48, 1 Th 35, al. Pass., Mt 1026, Phi 4°, al.; seq. om, Mt 214, Jo 41 al.; ri, Mt 68; dad, Mk 154°; 6, Ro 715; +. Aeyoueva, Lk 18°45 + Gédypa, Lk 1247; 7. xapdias, Lk 161°; c. acc. pers., of recognition by God, 1 Co 83, Ga 4°; by Christ, neg., Mt 77%; freq. of the knowledge of divine things, of God and Christ: 7. Gedv, Ro 1?!, Ga 4°; 7. rarépa, Jo 68s 7, KUpuov, He 81! @XX); vot Kupiov, Ro 113; Cipeae Jo 173, I Jo 36; ra rod rvevparos, I Co 214; +. rvevua, 1 Jo 4s tT. dAnbeav, Jo opty of Christ’s knowledge of the Father (éry.), Mt 1127 (Dalman, Words, 282 ff.). In Hellenistic writers [LXX for Heb. ym, Ga 4}, al.], of sexual intercourse, to know carnally: Mt 125, Lk 134 (Cremer, 153). SYN.: y., to know by observation and experience is thus prop. disting. from oléa, to know by reflection (a mental process, based on MANUAL GREEK LEXICON OF THE NEW TESTAMENT 93 intuition or information); ef. also é¢iornms, cvvinm. (Cf. dva-, dia-, €mt-, KaTa-, Tpo~yiwwwoKw.) y\edxos (-e0s), -ovs, 76, [in LXX for J, Jb 32'°*;] must, sweet new wine (Arist.): Ac 213,+ yAuxus, -eia, -v, [in LXX chiefly for pimp;] Ja 34»; opp. to mixpov, dAvkov, Re 10% 1°.+ yAdooa, -ns, 7, [in LXX chiefly for yiw> ;] 1. the tongue, as the organ of speech: Mk 73%, Lk 164 1674, Ac 2?6(LXX), Ro 318(LXX) 1411 (LXX) 7 Co 149 Phi 211, Ja, 126 35 &8 7 Pe 310(LXX) 1 Jo 318, Re 161°; of a tongue-like object, Ac 2°. 2. a tongue, language: Ac 21"; joined with dvA7, Aads, éOvos, freq. in pl., Re 5° 79 10" 11° 137 14° 17!*; Aadrey érépas y., Ac 24; y. Aad xawais, WH, txt. (RV, mg., omit xawwais), Mk 1617; Aaretv yAwoous, yAdson (v. ICC, ll. c.; DB, iv, 793 if), Mk 161’, WH, txt., R, mg., Ac 1046196, 1 Co 129° 131 14% 4°6, 13, 18, 23, 27, 39 5 yAdooa (= Ady év yAwoon, I Co 141%), 1 Co 13° 14%; yévy yAwooar, 1 Co 121% 28; zpocedxerOar yAwoon, I Co 1414; yAdooay éxew, 1 Co 1476 (Cremer, 163, 679).t+ t+ yAwoodkopov, -ov, 7d, vernac. form of cl. yAwoookopetov (<< yAdooa, xopéw), [in LXX for finN, m Ki 6%, 1 Ch 24%1%1*5) 1. = el. -ctoy (v. supr.), a case for holding the reeds or tongues of musical instru- ments. 2. As in LXX, z. (MM, s.v.), a box, chest: Jo 12° 139.+ yvapeds, -éws, 6, Ion. and xowy form of Att. cvadevs (<C xvdrrw, to card wool), [in LXX for Dap, Iv Ki 18’, Is 7° 36?*;] a fuller, cloth-dresser: Mk 93.+ ** ywiowos, -a, -ov (<< ytyvomat), [in LXX: Si 7'%, mt Mac 319*;] 1. prop., lawfully begotten, born in wedlock (in z., yovy y., @ lawful wife; MM, s.v.). 2. trwe, genuine, sincere: Phi 4%,1 Ti 1?, Tit 1‘; as subst., 75 y. = 9 yvnoworys, sincerity, 11 Co 8°.t ** ynoiws, adv., [in LXX: 1 Mac 148, ur Mac 37°*;] sincerely, honowrably : Phi 2?° (for a parallel in 7., v. MM, s.v.).t yvd¢os, -ov, 6 (later form of dy-), [in LXX for bax, dpyy, ete. ;] darkness, gloom (including ‘‘an element of tempest,” Tr., Syn., §c): He 12}8.+ SYN.: ayAus, Logos, oxdros (Tr., l.c.; DB, i, 457°). yropn, -ys, 7 (<Cyyveoxw), [in LXX: Da TH 2 (m3), Ps 82 (83)? (71D), elsewhere, chiefly 11 Es, for oyw;} 1. a means of knowing, a token (Theogn.). 2. In Attic writers, the mind, its operations and results (v. Edwards, Lew., App., A); (a) mind, understanding ; (6) purpose, intention: Ac 20°; (c) judgment, opinion: 1 Co 1, Re 178; (d) counsel, advice: 1 Co 7% 4°, 11 Co 8!°, Phm'*; (e) royal purpose, decree (as in Da, 1 and 11 Es): Re 17!” (Cremer, 671).+ yropilw (<< yyvéoxw), [in LXX chiefly for ym hi.;] 1. as most commonly in cl., to come to know, discover, know: Phi 1? (but ef. R, 94 MANUAL GREEK LEXICON OF THE NEW TESTAMENT mg.). 2. to make known: c.acc., Ro 94»23; ¢. acc. rei dat. pers., Lk 239; Jo 15 1726 Ac 278 (Xx) 5 Co 15!, 1 Co 8! Ga 1” Kph 1? 6%2 Col 4%, 11 Pe 116; c. dat., seq. dr, 1 Co 12°; seq. ri, Col 127; epi, Lk 217, Pass., Ac 713, Ro 1626, Eph 3% 510, Phi 4° (Cremer, 677; cf. ava-, dia-yvwpicw).t yrGors, -ews, 7 (<C yryv@oxw), [in LXX chiefly for nyt;] 1. a seeking to know, inquiry, investigation. 2. knowledge, in NT, specially of the kn. of spiritual truth: absol., Lk 11°, Ro 27° 1544, 1 Co 1° (Lift., Notes, 147) 81% 1% 11 1328 146 11 Co 6 87 116, Eph 3, Col 23, 1 Pe 37, 11 Pe 1°; c. gen. obj., swrnpias, Lk 177; +. dons 7. Oeod, 11 Co 46; 7. Geot, 11 Co 214 10°; Xpiorod “Incot, Phil 3° (v. Deiss., LAH, 383,), 1 Pe 318; c. gen. subje., Geod, Ro 119°; Adyos yvioews, I Co 128; Wevdwripou yvooews, I Ti 6?9.+ SYN.: codia, Ppovnois (cf. eri-yvwors and v. Lft. on Col 28; Cremer, 156). tyvdorns, -ov, 6 (<< yryrwoxw), [in LXX chiefly for VT ;] one who knows, an expert: Ac 26°.+ yrwords, -7, -ov, later form of yvwrds (<Q yeyvdéoxw), [in LXX for various parts of y—;] known: Ac 947; c. dat., Jo 18! 16 (Ree) Ag 119 gi4 410 1385 1518 1917 282228; y, onuetov, a notable (EV) sign, one that is matter of knowledge, Ac 41°; yrwordy woetv, Ac 16! 18; 76 -ywwordv 7. Geov, Ro 1; in pl., as subst., yvworoi, acquaintances, Lk 244 234°; so injsing. Jo 1St6 (Vet tyoyyv~w, [in LXX chiefly for rib ;] to mutter, murmur: 1 Co 10°; seq. xara, Mt 20'!; mpos, Lk 5°; epi, Jo 64481; wer’ addAjAwv, JO 6%; ¢. ace., seq. wept, Jo 7% (cf. d:a-yoyyvw).t t yoyyuopéds, -0d, o (<< yoyytéw), [in LXX: Is 589 (71x), Ex 1679, Nu 17510 (m3im), Wi 1%", Si 467*;] a murmuring, muttering: Jo 7, Ac 61; dvev y., 1 Pe 4°; pl., xwpis y., Phi 2!4.+ ¥¥t yoyyuatys, -0d, 6 (<< yoyyvéw) ; [in Sm.: Pr 2622, Is 2924; Th.: Pr 2679* 5] a murmurer: Jul®,t * yons, -nTos, 6 (yoaw, to wail); 1. awailer. 2. a wizard. 3. an ampostor (cf. yonteta, trickery, 11 Mac 124): 1 Ti 313.+ Todyo@d (Rec. -64; WH, mg., TPoAyo6, Jo, l.c., Aram. nmbdzoa = Heb. nbaba, LXX, xpaviov, Jg 9%, 1 Ki 9%); indecl. (exe. Mk 1522, -av), Golgotha, the place of the crucifixion: Mt 2788, Mk 1522, Jo 1917.+ Fépoppa, -as, 7, and -wv, 74 (Heb. MAY), Gomorrah, one of the cities of the plain (Ge 19): Mt 10!5, Ro 929(LXX) 1 Pe 26 Ju7.t yopos, -ov, 6 (<< yeuw), [in LXX: Ex 23°, rv Ki 5” (Niza) *5] a ship's freight, cargo: Ac 213, Re 181) !2.+ yoveus, -€ws, 6 (<< y/yvomar), [in LXX for SN, ON;] a begetter, a father ; mostly in pl., ot y., parents: Lk 24 43 8569116 Jo 92; 3, 20, 22, 23. MANUAL GREEK LEXICON OF THE NEW TESTAMENT 95 Ro 1°, 1 Co 1244, Eph 61, Col 37°, 1 Ti 3?; acc. pl. (Hellenistic, v. Thackeray, Gr., i, 148), yovets, Mt 1071, Mk 1312, Lk 227 1829 Jo 918+ yovu, -aros, 76, [in LXX chiefly for J3R;] the knee: He 12}2; of a suppliant, tpoorimrav rots y., Lk 5°; so also reOévar ra y-, to kneel: Lk 224, Ac 7% 94° 2086 21°; in mockery, Mk 15’; xdéurrew ra y., to bend the knee: Ro 114@XX) 1411 XX) Hph 314, Phi 21°.+ *t yovuretéw, - (<Cydv, mimtw); 1. to fall on the knees: seq. éurpocbev, Mt 277°. 2. to fall down before one: c. acc., Mt 1734, Mk 14°, R, txt., 10!7.+ ypdppa, -ros, 7d (<C ypddw), [in LXX for "BD, ete.;] 1. that which ts traced or drawn, a picture. 2. that which is written; (1) a character, letter: Ga 611; (2) a writing, a written document; (a) a bill or account: Lk 16%7; (6) a letter: Ac 2871; (c) ra tepa y., the sacred writings, ie. the OT: 1 Ti 31° (so in Philo, Vit. Mos., iii, 39) ; (d) 70 y., the letter, the written word as an external authority in con- trast with the direct influence of the Spirit as manifested in the new