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A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament

Abbott-Smith 1922 — complete retained OCR scan

Unverified edition · Chapter 34

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Abbott-Smith 1922 — scan section 34

FaBpmd, 6, indecl. (Heb. 5x aa, hero of God), the archangel Gabriel: Lk 11% 26,+ MANUAL GREEK LEXICON OF THE NEW TESTAMENT 87 *t ydyypawa, -ys, 7, @ gangrene, an eating sore, which leads to mortification : 11 Ti 2!7.+ rd8, 6, indecl. (Heb. 12), Gad (Ge 30" 4918, al.): Re 75.+ TaSapyvés, -7, -ov (<CTadapd, Gadara, the capital of Perza), Gadarene, of Gadara: Mt 8° (Rec. Tepyeonvov), Mk 51, Rec. (Edd., Tepacnvav), Lk 825 37, Rec. (Edd., Tepacnvar).t dla -ns, 7 (Heb. my), Gaza, in OT, one of the five chief cities of the Philistines: Ac 876,+ tydf£a, -ns, 7 (a Persian word), [in LXX for p32, m1 Hs 5!” 6} 72021, Es 47; “azz, m1 Es 771; Is 39°*;] treasure: Ac 8?7.+ t yaLo-puddxioy, -ov, TO (<C ydfa, gpvAaxy), [in LXX chiefly for mpw>, mw (iv Ki 23, al.), once for o°739 (Es 3°); 7d y., ra y., of a temple treasury, Ne 10%’, 11 Mac 3°, al.;] treaswry: also, apparently, the trumpet-shaped chests into which the peoples’ temple-offerings were thrown (DB, iv, 96; DCG, ii, 748): Mk 1244 43, Lk 211, Jo 870.+ Tatos, -ov, 6 (Taios, Rec.), Gaius, the name of a Christian; 1. of Macedonia: Ac 197%. 2. Of Derbe: Ac 20%. 3. Of Corinth: Ro 167%, 1Co 1!4, 4, The one to whom 1 Ep. Jo is addressed: ur Jo !.t yéda, -axros, 76, [in LXX for a5m;] milk: 1Co 97. Metaph., of elementary Christian teaching: 1 Co 3?, He 5!)18; 76 Aoyixov adodov y., the rational (spiritual) genuine milk (v. Hort, in 1.), 1 Pe 2? (in support of AV, milk of the word, v. ICC, in 1.).t Taddrys, -ov, 6 (originally syn. with cl. KéArys; cf. 1 Mac 8?, and v. next word), a Galatwn: Ga 3}.t Tadatia, -as, 7, Galatia; 1. a gentilic region in Asia Minor, settled by Gauls (iii/B.c.). 2. A Roman Province which included this region (DB, ii, 85 ff.): 1 Co 16!, Ga 17, m Ti 41° (T, Tr., mg., Tadd‘av), tke tt Tadatikés, -7, -ov (v. previous word), Galatian, belonging to Galatia: Ac 166 18?3,+ *yahyvn, -ys, 7, a calm: Mt 876, Mk 4%, Lk 84,t FadtiAaia, -as, (Heb. 537, the circle, district), Galilee, the name of the northern region of Palestine in NT times: I. trav é6vév, Mt 415 (LXX); @adacoa THs T., Mt 15°° (cf. Jo 61). TadtAaios, -aia, -atov, Galilean: Mt 26°, Mk 147, Lk 13)? 2259, 238, Jo 445, Ac 1!) 27 587+ FodXia, -as, 7, Gaul: T., Tr., mg., for Tadaria, 11 Ti 41°.+ FadXiwy, -wvos, 6, Gallio, proconsul of Achaia: Ac 181+ 1417+ Fapadyd, 6 (Heb. Syx*bipz), Gamaliel the elder, a Pharisee and Doctor of the Law: Ac 5*4 223.+ *yopéw, -@, [in LXX: Hs 103, 1 Mac 14, 1v Mac 16°*;] to marry; 1. of the man, to marry, take to wife (ducere): absol., Mt 1910 9925, 80 9488) Mk 1225, Lk 1737, 208435, y Co 72% 83; ¢. acc.: Mt 5% 199, Mk 6!7 10!!, Lk 142° 1618. 2. Of the woman, (a) mid. (and in late 88 MANUAL GREEK LEXICON OF THE NEW TESTAMENT writers, pass.), to give oneself in marriage, marry (nubere): 1 Co 7°; (b) in Hellenistic (M, Pr., 159), act. (as of the man), to marry: absol., 1 Co 72% 34 1 Ti 5414; ¢. acc., Mk 10!2. (3) Of both sexes: absol., rye ie re Cor ok *t yapifw (<< ydpos), to give in marriage, a daughter : 1 Co 7°8. Pass., Mt 223° 24388) Mk 126, Lk 1727 2035 (WH, mg., yapioxovra; cf. éx- yautlw).t * yapioxw, = yapilw, g.v.: Lk 205435, WH, mg. (Arist.).t ydpos, -ov, 6, [in LXX for Mmwn;] 1. a wedding, esp. a wedding- feast: Mt 22% 1%11,12) Jo 213, Re 19%9; pl. (Field, Notes, 16), Mt 222-459 9510 Tk 1296148, 2. marriage: He 134 (Cremer, 666).+ ydép, co-ordinating particle, contr. of ye dpa, verily then, hence, in truth, indeed, yea, then, why, and when giving a reason or explanation, for, the usage in NT being in general accord with that of cl.; 1. expli- cative and epexegetic: Mt 415 1912, Mk 116 5% 164, Lk 11%, Ro 7}, 1 Co 16°, al. 2. Conclusive, in questions, answers and exclamations: Mt 9° 2723, Lk 975 2927, Jo 939, Ac 8%! 1637 1985, Ro 1576, 1 Co 91°, Phi 17° (Hllic., in 1.), 1,.Th 27°, al. 3. Causal; Mé 125 271% 6 323° Mk 122.96 Lk 1% 15) Jo 27 Ac 275 Ro 1%" 1:Co 11® Re 1*) als; giving the reason for a command or prohibition, Mt 2?° 3°, Ro 131, Col 3°, 1 Th 4%, al.; where the cause is contained in an interrog. statement, Lk 222”, Ro 3% 43, 1 Co 1079; xai yap, for also, Mk 10%, Lk 682, 1 Co 5’, al.; id. as in cl. = etentm, where the xai loses its connective force (Bl., § 78, 6; Kithner’, ii, 854 f.), Mk 147°, Lk 166 2237, 11 Co 134. The proper place of ydp is after the first word in a clause, but in poets it often comes third or fourth, and so in late prose: 1 Co 11%, Yet ‘‘not the number but the nature of the word after which it stands is the point to be noticed”’ (v. Thayer, s.v.). yaotnp, -tpés, 4, [in LXX for JOA, év y. exew for MIN, &v >. AapBdvew for M7N;] 1. the belly: metaph., a glutton, Tit 1%. 2. the womb: év y. éxev, to be with child, Mt 11% 73@XX) 2419 Mk 1317, Lk 2123, 1 Th 5%, Re 12; & y. cvAdapB., to conceive, Lk 13!.t ye, enclitic postpositive particle, rarer in xowy than in cel., giving special prominence to the word to which it is attached, distinguishing it as the least or the most important (Thayer, s.v.), «deed, at least, even (but not always translatable into English); 1. used alone: Lk 118 18° Ro 82, 2. More freq. with other particles: adAd ye, Lk 2471, 1 Co 9?; dpa ye, Mt 729 1726, Ac 1777; dpa ye, Ac 8°; «i ye (Rec. etye), u Co 5%, Ga 34, Eph 3? 421, Col 123 (v. Meyer, Ellic., on Ga, Eph, ll. c.; Lft., on Ga, Col, ll. c.); «i 8& pyc, following an affirmation, Mt 61, Lk 106 13°; a negation, Mt 917, Lk 5%® 87 14%? ry Co 116; Kai ye (Rec. xatye, el. cat. . . ye), Lk 1942 (WH om.), Ac 2}8 1777; xavrovye (Li xairou ye, Tr. cai tou ye), Jo 47; pevodvye (Vv. S.V.); pate ye, V.S. mytr; opedov ¥é, 1 Co 48.+ reSedv, 5, indecl. in LXX and NT, in FlJ, Ant., v. 6, 3 and 4 -dvos (Heb. fy 432), Gideon (Jg 6-8): He 11%*.t MANUAL GREEK LEXICON OF THE NEW TESTAMENT 89 tyéevva (yéeva, Mk 94°, Rec.), -ns, 7 (perh. through Aram. O79, from Heb. O33 59, Ne 11°; oin-ja 19, Jo 18°; nin~ya ta, Iv Ki 2319; valley of (the son, sons of) lamentation); [in LXX the nearest approach to y. is yaievva, Jos 181° (Tai ‘Ovvop, A), elsewhere ¢dpayé ‘Ovdp (Jos 158, al.), v. Swete on Mk 943 ;] Gehenna, a valley W. and 8. of Jerusalem, which as the site of fire-worship from the time of Ahaz, was desecrated by Josiah and became a dumping-place for the offal of the city. Later, the name was used as a symbol of the place of future punishment, as in NT: Mt 5?% 30 1078, Mk 94% 4547, Lk 12°, Ja 3°; y. t. wupds, Mt 52 181°, prob. with ref. to fires of Moloch (DB, ii, 119); vids yeevvns, Mt 23; xpious yeevvys, 23°9.+ reOonpavel (Rec. -v7, LTr. -vei) indecl. (Heb. "39 Ma, oil-press), Gethsemane: called in Jo 18! a xjzos, but named only in Mt 26%, Mk 14*?.+ yeitwv, -ovos, 6, 7 (<< y7), [in LXX chiefly for Jaw ;] a neighbour : Lk 14}? 15%, Jo 98.+ yeddw, -d, [in LXX chiefly for pny, pniz;] to laugh: Lk 6; fut.) yeAdow (M, Pr., 154), ib. 21 (cf. xara-yeAdw).t yas, -wros, 6, [in LXX chiefly for piniy;] laughter: Ja 4°.t yepilo (<< yéuw), [in LXX: Ge 4517 (jyw), 1 Mac 54’, 1v Mac 34*>;] to fill; 1. properly, of a ship (Thuc., al.): Mk 4°? (pass.). 2. In late writers, generally (MGr., v. Kennedy, Sowrces, 155), c. ace., seq. gen., Mk 15°*, Jo 2° 618, Re 158; dad, Lk 1516, Rec. WH, mg. ; éx, Lk 151°, WH, Re 8°. Pass., absol.: Lk 147%.t yé (used only in pres. and impf.), [in LXX for nba, Niv3;] to be full ; 1. properly, of a ship (Xen.). 2. Generally (Plat., al.), (a) ¢. pen, rey MG 29°". Tuk 21?) Ro 3408S)” Re. 4% 5 5S Lo? 17344219; (b) seq. ex: Mt 237°; (c) c. ace. rei (called a solecism in WM, 251; Bl., § 36, 4), as in later Gk. from Byz. to Mod. times (Jannaris, Gr., 1319): Re 17%.+ yeved, -as, (<< y/yvopm), [in LXX chiefly for "47, 1 (Cremer, 148) ;] 1. race, stock, family (in NT, yévvnya, q.v.). 2. generation ; (a) of the contemporary members of a family: pl., Mt 1!” (cf. Ge 31°,

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