A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament

Abbott-Smith 1922 — scan section 30

MANUAL GREEK LEXICON OF THE NEW TESTAMENT 75 114,16; ¢. cogn. acc., ro Barriopa, Ac 194 (cf. Mk 10°8, supr.); pass., to be baptized, receive baptism: Mt 3131416) Mk 1616, Lk 37 12,21 729 (r. Bawricpa) ib. 9, Ac 24 84) 15 36 918 1047 1615 33 188; mid:, 2216 (M, Pr., 163); (6) with prepositions: év, of the element, Mt 3%", Mk 14:58 Tk 316 Jo 126 31,83 323, Ac 15 238 1048 1116 1 Co 10?; eis, of the element, purpose or result (Lft., Notes, 155), Mt 34 28! Mk 19, Ac 816 1935 Ro 63,1 Co 11% 1@ 1235, Ga 327; c. dat., ddan, Lk 36, Ac 15 1116; irép trav vexpav, perh. to fulfil the wish of a dead friend, 1 Co 1579 (v. ICC, in 1.; ef. DB, i, 238 ff.; DCG, i, 1694; ii, 605»; Cremer, 126).t *+t Bdmtiopa, -tos, 70 (<C Barrigw), prop., the result of the act, 76 BarriLev, as distinct from Bamripds, the act itself, cnmersion, baptism ; 1. metaph., of affliction: Mk 10%% 39, Lk 1250, 2. Of the religious rite of baptism ; (a) of John’s baptism: Mt 37 2175, Mk 113°, Lk 729 204, Ac 122 1087 1825 198; 8. weravofas, Mk 14, Lk 33, Ac 1374 194; (b) of Christian baptism; Ro 64, Eph 4°, Col 2! (Tr., -n0, q.v.), 1 Pe 3?! (cf. Cremer, 130; Tr., Syn. § xcix).t *t Bamtiopds, -00, 6 (<C Barrilw), prop., the act of which Barropa is the result; 1. a dipping, washing, lustration: Mk 74; of Jewish ceremonial, He 9; in He 6?, Barricpov didaxyv (-js), ‘the pl. and the peculiar form seem to be used to include Christian baptism with other lustral rites’”’ (Westc., in 1.). 2. baptism: FIJ, Ant., 18, 5, 2 (of John’s baptism), and some Fathers (v. Soph.,s.v.). Not so in NT, unless é&v 7. Barticpo, in the act of baptism, Col 2, be read with Tr. (Rec., WH, R, -part).t *t Bantiatys, -00, 6 (<< Barrifw), a baptizer: of John the Baptist, Mt 3! 1111,12 1428 1614 1713, Mk 625 828, Lk 720, 33 gl9 + ; Béwrw, [in LXX chiefly for baw;] (a) to dip: Lk 16%, Jo 13% (€uB-, L); (b) to dip in dye, to dye: Re 19'* (Rec.; pepavticpevov, WH; mepipepappevov, T; pepaypevoy, Swete, in l., q.v.).t Bdép (Aram.: 2, son), indecl.: B. Iwva, son of Jonah, Mt 16", Ree. (L, T, WH, Bapwva, q.v.).t BapaBBas, -d, 6 (Aram. NAN", lit., son of a father, i.e. acc. to Jerome, filius magistri), Barabbas: Mt 271617 20, 21,26 Mk 16711515, Lk 2318, Jo 184°. (In Mt 2716, some MSS. read "Inooty B.; v. WH, App., 19 f.)t Bapdk, 6, indecl. (Heb. 3), Barak (Jg 4°): He 11*.+ Bapaxias, -ov, 6 (Heb. M393), Barachiah : Mt 23%, v.s. Zayxapias.t BdpBapos, -ov (prob. onomatop., descriptive of unintelligible sounds), [in LXX: Ps 113(114)! (35), Ez 213! 86 (myn), 1 Mac 22! 425 104, 11 Mac 374*;] barbarous, barbarian, strange to Greek language and culture (and also, after the Persian war, with the added sense of brutal, rude): Ac 284, Ro 1'4, 1 Co 1411, Col 34 (v. Lft., in 1., and Notes, 249).t Bapéw, -& (later form of Baptve, q.v.), [in LXX: Ex 7 (433), 76 MANUAL GREEK LEXICON OF THE NEW TESTAMENT 11 Mac 13°*;] to depress, weigh down. In NT, in pass. only: Mt 264°, Pik O99 21248 ir Wo s5*, 1 ore th Bapéws, adv. (<< Bapus), [in LXX: B. Pépev, Ge 31® Nya ANN); B. axovew, Is 6! (Aad hi.)*;] heavily, with difficulty: Mt 131°, Ac 2877 (LXX).t+ BapPodopatos, -ov, 6 (Aram. ‘abn , son of Tolmat), Bartholomew, the Apostle (v.s. NafavajA): Mt 10°, Mk 318, Lk 64, Ac 113.+ Bap-tngois, -ov, 6 (Aram. yiw~2, son of Joshua), Bar-Jesus: Ac 13° (v.s. “EAvpas).t Baptwvas, -4, 6 (Aram. A372, son of Jonah), Bar-Jonah, a sur- name of Peter: Mt 16!7.+ Bap-vdBas, -a, 6 (Aram. 2, son, as prefix to another word in- terpreted in Ac 4°, ris rapaxAjoews, perh. ANI23, wh., however, should be rendered by zpodnre‘a as in 1 Hs 614, LXX. Deiss., BS, 309 f., thinks B. may be a variant of the name Bapvefods, son of Nebo, found in a Syrian Inser., altered with a view to disguising its origin; v. also Milligan, NTD, iii; Dalman, Gr., 142), Barnabas: Ac 436 927 1122) 30 1225 13-15, 1. Co 9°, Ga 21% 13, Col 410.¢ Bdpos, -eos, 70, [in LXX: Jg 18?! (425), Jth 74, Si 137, m Mac 9, ut Mac 547*;] weight; (a) a weight, burden, lit. and metaph.: Mt 20”, Aci 1528, 11 Co 417, Re 224; addAyAwv 7a B., one another's faults, Ga 6?; év B., burdensome: 1 Th 2°, R, txt., but v. infr.; (0b) in late Gk. (Soph., Lex., s.v.), dignity, authority : €v Bape, 1 Th 2° (R, mg.; v. Milligan, ICC, in 1.).+ SYN.: dyKos, an encumbrance ; oprtiov, a burden, that which is borne. BapoaBBas (Rec. -aBas), -4 (Aram., son of Sabba), Barsabbas: 1. the surname of one Joseph: Ac 17. 2. The surname of one Judas: ACwo 25h Baptipatos, -ov, 6 (-paios, T; perh. Aram. *NA~WNIZ, v. DB, iv, p. 762), Bartimeus : Mk 104%.+ Bapivw, to weigh down = Bapéw (q.v.): Lk 2134, Ree.t Bapus, -ca, v, [in LXX chiefly for 135 ;] heavy: Mt 234. Metaph., burdensome: évroAy, I Jo 5°; severe (perh. impressive) : érvatodn, 11 Co 10; weighty: 7a Bapvtepa tr. vopov, Mt 23°8 ; airwpara, Ac 257; violent, cruel (EV, grievous) : AvKos, Ac 20°%.+ * Bapttipos, -ov (<< Bapus, tu), of great value, very costly: Mt 267 (T, zoAvripov).t BacaviLw (<< Bdcavos), [in LXX: 1 Ki 53, Si 4"’, and freq. in Wi, 11, 1v Mac;] 1. prop., to rub on the touchstone, put to the test. 2. to examine by torture, hence, generally, to torture, torment, distress: Mt 85 29 1424 Mk 57 648, Lk 828, 11 Pe 28, Re 95 111° 12? 141 2010.+ ** Bacavicpds, -o0, 6 (<C Bacavifw), [in LXX: 1v Mac 96 11?*;] torture, torment: Re 9° 141 18% 10, 15 + MANUAL GREEK LEXICON OF THE NEW TESTAMENT 17 * Baoanorys, -00, 6 (<< Bacavifw), prop., a torturer; used of a gaoler, Mt 18%4,+ Bdoavos, -ov, 5 (of Oriental origin), [in LXX chiefly for ow , mad3, and freq.in Iv Mac;] 1. prop., touchstone, a dark stone used in testing metals. 2. examination by torture. 3. torment, tortwre: Mt 4*4, Lk 1623 28.+ Baowhela, -as, 7 (<< Bacrrebw), [in LXX chiefly for ma>a, ma>na;] 1. prop. abstract, sovereignty, royal power, dominion: Lk 13 2229, Jo 1836, Ac 16, He 18, 1 Co 15%; AaBeiv B., Lk 19!%15, Re 1712; dodvar tiv B., ib.17; eyew B., ib.18; epyerbar ev rt. (cis tiv) B., Mt 16°, Lk 2347; B. 7. Oe00, Re 121°, 2. By meton., concrete (MM, Ezp., x), (a) a kingdom, the territory or people over whom the king rules (Es 53, al.): Mt 48 12% 26 947, Mk 324 628, Lk 4°, He 1153, al.; (0) the royal majesty (cf. our phrase His Majesty), the king himself (r. orépya rps B., Iv Kill’). 3. In LXX (Wi 6°, To 13}, al.), Targ. and NT, of the Messianic rule and kingdom, 4 B. r. 6cod, 7. oipavav (Heb. maw nian , Aram, N°3Ww"t xminbn ; v. Dalman, Words, 91-147; Cremer, 132, 658), the kingdom of God (on the equivalence of the two phrases, v. Dalman, op. cit., 93, 218f.); 7. Geot, Mt 6° 1278, al.; 7. ovpavav, Mt 3? 417, al.; 7. Xpicrod (NMWIT mind, Targ. Jon. on Is 531°), Eph oO; T. kuptov, 11 Pe pe: Re 11}5; T. Aaveid, Mk 112°; absol., 7 B., Mt 4°8, Ja 2°, al. The kingdom is regarded as present: Mt 1122, Lk 1721, Ro 14’, al.; as that which is to be consummated in the future, Mt 6°, Mk 9!, Jo 3°, 11 Pe 1", al. Noteworthy phrases are: Cynteiv thv B., Mt 639; d€xerPar, Mk 10%; xAnpovopetv, Mt 25%; ddevar, Lk 1232; raparauBavev, He 1278; atrav (rowvtwv) éeoriv 7 B., Mt 5% 10 1914 Mk 104, Lk 18!6; dia ri B., Mt 19%; evexer ris B., Lk 1879; evayyeAiLecOar, xnpiooew, SiayyéAAew tiv B., Lk 44 97%; nyyxe 7» B., Mt 32, Mk 1); Krels ris B., Mt 161%; Krclew tiv B., Mt 2314; vioi ris B., Mt 81% 13% (cf. Cremer, 132, 658). Basidevoy, -ov, 76 (<< Bacidews, q.v.), [in LXX for 53> (Na 25, Da 6'8*), maby (11 Ki 3! 148, wv Ki 15!9*), ete.;] 1. a capital city. 2. Freq. in pl., ra B., a palace: Lk 7?°.+ Bacidevos, -ov (also -a, -ov; < Bacrdre’s), [in LXX: Hx 19°, De 3 (maby), Ex 2322, Wi 18, ut Mac 3°, 1v Mac 38*;] royal: I Pe 29(LXX) (vy. Hort, in 1.).+ Baowdeds, -éws, 6, [in LXX chiefly for Joa 3]. @ king: Mé 16 2}: used by courtesy of Herod the Tetrarch, Mt 14°; of the Roman Emperor, as freq. in xowy (Deiss., LAH, p. 367), 1 Pe 2117; of the