A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament

Abbott-Smith 1922 — scan section 136

ny), Es 5', Si,*;] gentleness, meekness : 1 Co 4”, 11 Co 10', Ga 5* 6}, Eph 4?, Col 3 (v. Lft., in 1.), m Ti 275, Tit 3?, Ja 171 315, 1 Pe 345.+ SYN.: érekia, q.V. mpénw, [in LXX: Ps 92(93)> (ANS pi.), etc.;] 1. to be clearly seen. 2. to resemble. 3. to be fitting or becoming, to suit: ec. dat., He 7*6, 1 Ti 21°, Tit 2'; impers., c. dat., Eph 5°; id. seq. inf., He 21; mpérov éotiv, c. dat. pers. et inf., Mt 3°; c. acc. et inf., 1 Co 11) (y. Bl., § 72, 5).t ** npeoBeta, -as, 7 (<< mp-oBevw), [in LXX: mt Mac 4"%*;] 1. age, seniority. 2. rank, dignity. 3. an embassy; by meton., of the am- bassadors, embassy: Lk 14%? 194.+ * mpeoPevw (<( zpéoBus), 1. to be the elder, to take precedence. 2. to be an ambassador (v.s. tpeaBirns) : 1 Co 57°, Eph 67¢.+ mpeoPeutys, V.8. mperBurys. mpéoBus, -ews, 6, podt. form of zpecBurns (q.v.), [in LXX (= rpecBevrys, an ambassador): Nu 21292), al. (gud), Is 188 579 (rx), 1 Mac 97, al.;] an old man. Compar., mpeoButepos, -a, -ov, [in LXX chiefly for 7?7;] 1. of age, elder: 6 vids 6 z., Lk 15; as subst., opp. to veavioxor, Ac 217; to vewrepos, 1 Ti 542; of the religious leaders of the past, Mt 152, Mk 7% 5, He 11? (= of warépes, He 11). 2. Of dignity, rank or office (as found in z. and Inscr. of civil and religious offices, including priesthood, in Asia Minor and in Egypt; v. Deiss., BS, 154 ff., 233 ff.; LAH, 373); (a) among Jews: Mt 167! 2647 57 278 "2, 20, 41 9812, Mk 8° 1127 1443, 53 15}, Lk 73 922 201 2252, Jo 81°], Ac 4° & 23 612 2314 241; tT. Tovdaiwy, Ac 251°; +. Aaod, Mt 2173 263 271; (b) among Christians: eee fae depen os Te 21 Sy TY 19, Tit 15, m Jo}, ur Jo}, 1 Pe 545; +, éxxAnoias, Ac 20%, Ja 514; (c) in the visions of the Apocalypse: Re 441° 5% 6,8 1,14 71,13 1716 143 194, (On the NT use of this word and its relation to éricxoros (q.v.), cf. Lft., Phl., 93 ff, 189 ff.; CGT, Past. E'pp., \vi ff.) t **+ mpeaButéprov, -ov, Td (<< rpecBurepos), [in LXX: Da tH Su*? A *;] a body of elders, presbytery: of the Sanhedrin (cf. cvyédpiov), Lk 22°, Ac 22°; of Christian presbyters, 1 Ti 414.+ mpeaButepos, V.S. rper Bus. mpeoBurys, -ov, prose form of zpécBus, q.v., [in LXX chiefly for 121, Ge 258, al.; also (= mpeoBevrys), 1 Ch 32%! BI (p>), 1 Mac 1475, al. (v. Thackeray, Gr., 97);] 1. an old man: Lk 18, Tit 2?, Phm® (R, txt., but v. infr.). 2. As in LXX, also = mpeoBevryjs, an am- bassador : Phm ® (R, mg., v. Lft. and ICC, in 1.).t ** rpeaBirtts, -dos, 7, fem. of rpeoBurns, [in LXX: 1v Mac 161**;] an aged woman: Tit 2°.t ¥** xpnvys, -és (in Att. also zparys), [in LXX: Wi 4!, m1 Mac 5* 5° 673 * 5] headlong, prone: Ac 1}8.+ 378 MANUAL GREEK LEXICON OF THE NEW TESTAMENT mpitw = mpiw, [in LXX: Am 1%, Da tH Su 59*;] to saw, saw asunder (= 7. dixa, Thuc., iv, 100): pass, He 11” (cf. dca-rpiw).t mpl, 1. as adv. of time, before, formerly (cl.; m1 Mac 5°8 64 %?), 2. As conje. (cl.), before; (a) after a positive sentence, c. acc. et inf. : Mt 26%4 6 Mk 1472, Lk 2251, Jo 44° 858 (where D. om. — and x. becomes prep. c. gen.; v. Bl, § 69,07) 142?) Acy 2eUeO WE xt. mpiv 7 (not such good Attic in this construction; v. BL., Le.), Mt ps, Mk 14°, Ac 279, WH, mg., 77; (0) after a negative sentence, mpl 7): c. subje. (seq. dy, MI .Pr., 169), Dik 276-0: optat., Ac 2516+ Nptoka, -as, 7) (Lat.), and Tier cue -ns, », Prisca: Ro 16%, 1 Co 16, m Til4%; Priscilla: Ac 181% 26; the wife of Aquila, v.8. Nahas Nptoxdda, v.s. Ipioxa. Tpiw, V.S. mpilu. mpé, prep. c. gen., [in LXX chiefly for 9985;] before; (a) of place : Ac 125: 14 1433, Ja 5°; TT. TpoowTov — Heb. "355, De 318) Ma 3, al.; Bl., § 40, 9), Mt 112, Mk 12, Lk 176 727 952 10!, Ac 1418; (6) of time: Mét 879 2498, Lk 1158 21, Jo 1155 131 1724, Ac 536 21%8, 7 Co 27 45, Hiph 14, Col 12”, u Ti 19 471, Tit 12, He 115, 1 Pe 129, Ju; a. érav Sdexa- tecodpov, fourteen years ago, 11 Co 127; 2. rpoowrov (v. supr.), Ac 13%; c. gen. pers., Mt 5!", Jo 57 108, Ro 16’, Ga 11"; c. gen. art. inf. (= zpiv; M,.Pr., 100; BL,§ 69,7), Mt 65) Lik 222 926) Jo 14° 1s? 17° Ac as, Ga 2!2 35; as in late writers (resembling a Latin idiom but indepen- dent of it; Bl., § 40,5; M, Pr., 100f.; cf. Am 1', mn Mace 15°, and for other exx., Soph., Lew., s.v.), wpo & nuépas tov macxa, on the sixth iy bef. the Passover, Jo 12); (c) of preference: 7. ravrwy, Ja 5%, 1 Pe (d) in compos., (a) ¢. subst., of position before : mpoavAvov, 7po- Se priority of rank or order, mporatwp; anticipation, Tpoyvocts, mpovoia; (8) c. adj., intensity, mp5BmQos ; (y) c. verb., of place, rpoaye, mpoBaivw; of preference, Tpoarpeopat. mpo-dyw, [in LXX: 1 Ki 17'6 (wya3), Wi 194, al.;] 1. trans., to lead on, lead forth or forward : c. ace. pers., Ac 16° ins: bringing forth to trial, Ac 12° (WH, txt., zpoody-); seq. ei, c. oe pers., Ac 2576. 2. Intrans. (Plat., Polyb., and later writers; v. BI., § 53, 1; MM, xxi); (a) to lead the way, 1 Ti 18 (R, mg.), hence, to go before, precede : Lk 18%°; opp. to dxoAovféw, Mk 11°; seq. <is, Mt ieee. Mk 6*, 1 Ti 6%, He: 78; ¢.ace. pers., (Mii ao ane Me 1 pea ens: Mt 2131 2632 287, Mk 1428 167; (0) to go on, advance (Si 20°”) : 11 Jo ®t Tpo-aipéw, -@, [in LXX: for pwn, etce.;] to bring forth or forward. Most freq. in mid., to take by choice, prefer, propose: 11 Co 97.+ *+t mpo-aitidopat, -Ouar, to accuse or charge beforehand: Ro 3° (not elsewhere). + * mpo-axodw, to hear beforehand : Col 1° (v. Lft., in 1.).t *t mpo-apaptdvw, to sin before: 11 Co 127! 13.4 * mpo-audov, -ov, To (<< mpd, aiAn), a porch, vestibule: Mk 14°8.+ MANUAL GREEK LEXICON OF THE NEW TESTAMENT 3879 mpo-Baivw, [in LXX chiefly for Ni2;] to go forwards, go on, advance: Mt 471, Mk 1% Metaph., of age (Ge 18", al., Lys., Diod., al.), &v vr. Nuépars, Lk 17) 18 236 + mpo-Béddw, [in LXX for TN, Prd, etc.;] 1. to throw before. 2. to put forward: c.acc., Ac 19*°; of trees, to put forth, produce (sc. @vAAa), Lik 21°9,+ mpoBatikds, -7, -ov (<C mpdBarov), [in LXX (7. rvAy): Ne 31 12%° (NX) *;] of sheep: % 7. (sc. 7vAn, V. supr.), the sheep-gate, Jo 5*.+ * mpoBdtiov, -ov, 7d, dimin. of zpdBarov (used as a term of endear- ment, v. Bl., § 27, 4), a little sheep: Jo 21161" (rpéBara, WH, mg.).t mpéBartoy, -ov, 76 (<C zpoBaivw), [in LXX chiefly for NX, also for my, more rarely for wap (aw3), Sm ;3] 1. in Hom., Hadt., cattle, esp. of small cattle, sheep and goats. 2. In NT, as in Attic writers generally (cf. MM, xxi), a sheep: Mt 7°, Mk 6*4, al.; azpéBara odayjs, Ro 896 (XX), Metaph. (in cl. of timidity, stupidity or idleness), of the followers of a leader or master, esp. of those who are subject to the care of the Good Shepherd: Mt 10° 1574 2631@-XX), Mk 1477(@XX), Jo 107) 8 15, 16, 26,27 916,17 (WH, txt., tpoBari), He 137°; opp. to éepigua, Mt 253, mpo-BiBdlw, causal of zpoBaivw, [in LXX: Ex 35% (A hi.), De 67 (j3w pi.)*;] to lead forward, lead on; metaph., to induce, incite, urge: Mt 148+ tmpo-BXérw, [in LXX: Ps 36 (37)! (AN) *;] to foresee: mid., He 11*° (vy. Bl., § 24, 55, 1).t ** qpo-yivopar, [in LXX: Wi 19! NA, 1 Mac 14° 15°*;] to happen before: pf. pass. ptep., Ro 37°.t ** mpo-ywookw, [in LXX: Wi 6% 88 18°*;] to know beforehand, foreknow: 1 Pe 3; c. acc. pers., Ac 26°; of the Divine fore- knowledge, Ro 87° 11?, 1 Pe 179.t **+t apd-yvwats, -ews, 9 (<< zpoyweoxw), [in LXX: Jth 9° 111°* 5] fore- knowledge: Ac 278, t Pe 12.+ ** a9d-yovos, -ov (<< mpoyivowar), [in LXX: Hs 41, Si 84, al. ;] 1. born before. 2. As subst., in pl., of x., ancestors, forefathers: m Ti 1°; of living parents (so Plat.), 1 Ti 5+.t mpo-ypdpw, [in LXX: Da LXX 33 cod., 1 Mac 10°*6*;] to write before: Ro 154, Eph 3%, Ju*. 2. to write in public, placard, proclaim (Dem., Plut., al.): Ga 3! (Lft., in 1.). 3. = Cwypadéw, to pouriray, depict : Ga, l.c. (Syr. Pesh., Chrys.; Field, Notes, 189; CGT’, in 1.).t ** ap6-5ydos, -ov, [in LXX: Jth 8%, m Mac 37 14°*;) 1. evident